Radcliffe College, of Harvard University, has the records of the Lydia E. Pinkham Medicine Company, plus the largest collection of other data on the several products and their promotion.
At the website of The Museum of Menstruation, Radcliffe-Harvard, an herbalist has this to say about alcoholic content of elixirs: "The 13-20% of alcohol is not atypical of an herbal tincture. Indeed, an herbal extract with less alcohol is pharmacologically unstable." The original recipe called for 18% alcohol. The current product (marketed by Numark; the Pinkham Co. no longer exists) has 13%. The vanilla extract in my spice cupboard is 20%. Thus nothing excessive about the alcohol in the Compound. The FDA would be interested in the components used, and that sufficient alcohol is present to guarantee solubility and stability.
The English Lily the Pink is quoted. Here are the verses:
LILY THE PINK
We'll drink a drink a drink To Lily the Pink a Pink a Pink, The saviour of the human race For she invented a medicinal compound Most efficacious in every case.
Mr. Frears had sticky-out ears And it made him awfully shy So they gave him medicinal compound And now he's learning how to fly.
Brother Tony Was noticeably bony He would never eat his meals So they gave him medicinal compound Now they move him round on wheels.
Old Ebeneezer thought he was Julius Caesar And so they put him in a home Where they gave him medicinal compound And now he's Emperor of Rome.
Johnny Hammer Has a terrible ss-ss-ss-ss-ss-ss stammer He could hardly s--s--say a word And so they gave him medicinal compound Now he's seen (but never 'eard.
Auntie Millie Ran willy-nilly When her legs, they did recede And so they rubbed on medicinal compound And now they call her Millipede.
Jennifer Eccles Had terrible freckles And the boys all called her names But she changed with medicinal compound And now he joins in all their games.
Lily the Pink, she Turned to drink, she Filled up with paraffin inside And in spite of her medicinal compound Sadly Picca-lily died.
Up to heaven Her soul ascended All the church bells they did ring She took with her medicinal compound Hark the herald angels sing.
Verses from Linda Semple, Res. Asst., Public Health, Edinburgh; British Pop Group, Scaffold, 1960s. Museum of Menstruation, www.mum.org/mrspink17.htm