Susan, you and others have mentioned songs that refer to the Mount Of Olives, Canaan (I meant to type "Cana"), and

Mount Sinai
Mt. Pisgah
Shiloh (referring to the Biblical "Shiloh")
Damascus
Samaria
Sodom
Gomorrah
Nazareth
Magdala
Cana
Endor
Tarsus
Sheba
Corinth
Ephesus
Colossia (sp?)


There must be a number of songs that mention Judea.   A beautiful one I know is called
"River In Judea"

Another song that mentions Jerusalem is the song used at the end of Schindler's List:
Jerusalem Of Gold (Yerushalayim Shel Zahav)