Like rangeroger, I use an A440 tuning fork. I've been using that method for so long now that I've got a pretty good sense of the pitch of an A harmonic (which I strike on the D string) so that I can get away without using the fork pretty well now.I don't find electronic tuners very useful on acoustic guitars. They're OK on the top four strings but below that they're too unreliable. I think you get too many harmonics from the higher strings and that confuses them. Just a theory.
By the way, I hear that there is a fish that lives in the South Pacific whose scales vibrate at a constant 440 hz when it is caught and taken out of the water. Apparently it's called the Tuner Fish....