DEEP ELEM BLUES

If you go down to Deep Elem
Just to have a little fun,
You'd better have your fifteen dollars
When the policeman come.
Oh, sweet mama, daddy's got the Deep Elem Blues;
Oh, sweer mama, daddy's got the Deep Elem Blues.

If you go down to Deep Elem,
Keep your money in your shoes;
The women in Deep Elem
Got those Deep Elem blues.

If you go down to Deep Elem,
Take your money in your pants;
The women in Deep Elem
Never give the men a chance.

Now I once knew a preacher,
Preached the Bible through and through,
He went down into Deep Elem,
Now his preaching days are through.

Now I once had a sweet gal,
Lord, she meant the world to me;
She went down into Deep Elem;
She ain't what she used to be.

Her papa's a policeman
And her mama walks the street;
Her papa met her mama
When they both were on the beat.

*****

Another set of lyrics, this time from Uncle Willie and the
Brandy Snifters:

If you go down in Black Bottom,
Put your money in your shoes,
The women in Black Bottom
Got them Black Bottom Blues.
Oh, good mama, your daddy's got them black bottom blues.

If you go down in Black Bottom
Just to have a little fun,
Have your sixteen dollars ready
When that police wagon comes.

Well, I had a good little woman
And I taken her to the fair,
She would have won the premium
But she had bad hair.

Well, I went down to Black Bottom
Just to get a little booze,
And now I'm on the chain gang
Wearing them brogan shoes.

If you've got a good little woman,
Better keep her by your side,
That old (band member name)
Take your baby and ride.

*****

Here's what I know. First, the title: Deep Elem refers to
Elm Street, the Colored Red Light District in (Dallas, I think --
I'd have to refer to the liner notes on Michael's album).
I have no information on the meaning of "Black Bottom."

The oldest recording I know of is by the Cofer Brothers,
under the title "The Georgia Black Bottom," Okeh 45111.
The Brandy Snifters version above is directly derived from
the Cofer recording.

I haven't been able to locate a single printed copy of the
song, and Lyle Lofgren of the Brandy Snifters doesn't know
of any either. Can anyone tell me anything else about
the song beyond what I've said above? RBW

The song under the title "Deep Elem Blues" owes its popularity originally
to the Attlesey Brothers, who recorded it ("Deep Elm Blues") in 1933 for
RCA Victor under the pseudonym of Lone Star Cowboys. That version was
not very influential. Later they changed their last name and became the
Shelton Brothers, and as such recorded the song for the Decca label as
"Deep Elem Blues" in 1935, followed by "... No. 2" and then "...No. 3."
The brothers grew up in Hopkins County, Texas; if they had access to
any antecedents for the song about Dallas's old red light district, it
hasn't been reported. The "Georgia Black Bottom" song, practically the
same tune, was recorded by the Georgia Crackers, a group including the
Cofer Brothers, in 1927. I've read that "Black Bottom" referred to
the black districTUNE FILE: African-American) of many cities, in particular,
CLICK TO PLAY
Nashville. It was also a dance (popular among African-Americans) in the
1920s. There was a "Black Bottom Blues" recorded by Gene Autry, but it
has little in common, either textually or musically, with "Deep Elem."
There are other blues songs referring to "black bottom." Joe Evans
recorded "Down in Black Bottom" (1931), which opens,
"You go down black bottom, put your money in your shoe,
Because the black bottom women gal ain't going to do nothing but take it
away from you...."
and Black Bottom McPhail, in 1932, recorded the same title, beginning,
"Now down in black bottom that is so they say,
They drink good moonshine and stay drunk all day..."
I trust I have muddied the waters sufficiently. NC

@blues
filename[ DEEPELEM
RBW
APR99
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