The Mudcat Café TM
Thread #77212   Message #1374578
Posted By: Malcolm Douglas
08-Jan-05 - 02:11 PM
Thread Name: Lyr Req: Tony Rose - Bold Archer
Subject: RE: Lyr Req: Tony Rose - Bold Archer
The usual question of sources arises. The text appears mainly to be that quoted in
Journal of American Folklore VIII, 1895 (also in Linscott, Folk Songs of Old New England): Bold Dickie, "Learned [by Miss Frye] as a child from J M Watson of Clark Island, Mass[achusetts]." The usual small changes and word substitutions have been made, and the penultimate verse introduced from a fragmentary set noted by Cecil Sharp from Mrs Glover at Huish Episcopi, January 5, 1906, as The Burglar.

Both texts, with their tunes, are in Bronson III, 176-177 (No. 188: Archie O Cawfield, examples 2 and 4). The "Clark Island" text appears in Child III (494) as his example F, and was sent to him in 1889 by Mr J M Watson (see above) who had learned it from his father. Watson would be responsible for the pseudo-archaic spellings, presumably, which you reproduce.

The song appeared on broadsides; copies can be seen at  Bodleian Library Broadside Ballads as

The Bold Prisoner