Then it lists a number of acts, such as a) Killing members of the group;
(b) Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group;
(c) Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part
In the case of Vietnam the activities carried out by US military would fit the definition - but the intent "to destroy in whole or part a national, ethnical, racial or religious group" wasn't motivating the killing.
Not that that would have made much difference to the people being killed.