The Mudcat Café TM
Thread #106553   Message #2201895
Posted By: Azizi
25-Nov-07 - 02:16 PM
Thread Name: Blind Blues Singers
Subject: RE: Blind Blues Singers
Leadbelly, would you please provide a link to that previous thread. I tried a search for it using the Mudcat search engine, but I couldn't find it. Thanks.

**

However, by the way of the Google search engine, I found this interesting article: http://www.popmatters.com/columns/stephens/020628.shtml
BODYMATTERS; Blind Boy Blues; [28 June 2002]

Here's a longish excerpt of this article {Imo, this article is so well written and interesting that I regret not being able to repost it in its entirety}   

...The lives of the early blues singers were full of many forms of social, psychological and spiritual pain — imprisonment, violence, tragedy, addiction, madness and a sense of damnation — but the pain of the blues manifested itself most identifiably for me in the blindness that afflicted many early blues singers; Blind Blake, Blind Lemon Jefferson, Blind Willie McTell, Blind Willie Johnson. Blindness seemed as much a part of the blues as lonesome freight trains. But blindness was not just a lyrical motif: it marked the bodies of blues artists like a sign indicating the authentic presence of "the blues".

I first discovered roots blues and gospel in my late teens, in Belfast, Northern Ireland. At that time, I had never met a black person and rarely seen one in the flesh. As I listened to Son House and Robert Johnson, I bridged the cultural chasm that divided me from these legendary black men with fantasies and projections. Myths like the one about Robert Johnson's pact with the devil enhanced the mystery of those crackly old recordings, but the musicians' names and the basic facts of their lives — playing Mississippi juke joints, drinking white lightning, riding freight trains — were more exotic to me than any voodoo jive. Hambone Willie Newburn and Peetie Wheatstraw (The Devil's Only Son in Law) didn't need their mystique enhanced. To me the old blues men were in themselves as magical as unicorns.

I extrapolated the landscapes of 1930s Mississippi and Georgia from the 1890s Mississippi of Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer. It was through this imaginary countryside that my blues heroes wandered. "Leaving this morning if I have to go ride the blind, I been mistreated and I don't mind dyin'". Beyond the power of the music itself, what attracted me most to early blues, were the terrible social and cultural injustices that the artists endured. The pain of the blues was exaggerated in my teenage mind to cosmic proportions: it reflected the ignorance and unfairness of a world in which gods like Blind Willie McTell and Blind Willie Johnson were allowed to live and die unrecognized. The cruelly undervalued talents and hard lives of the early blues artists helped to focus and validate my rage at the puny injustices of my life.

Blind blues singers most perfectly embodied my image of the blues-singer-as-saintly-martyr. Blindness was the visible stigmata, the bodily proof of suffering, the ultimate hard-knock credential identifying the true blues artist. The idea of Blind Willie McTell — musical hero of Bob Dylan, Duane Allman and countless others — singing for his living on Depression-era street corners and wandering the world in darkness was an image of terminal alienation that, for me, surpassed anything in Western art. In comparison to Blind Willie, Kafka's heroes were spoiled brats, and successful, sighted blues artists like B.B. King were showbiz phonies with about as much blues power as Liberace.

The blind, Depression-era blues artists were the blues. Everyone else was fake. By my logic, however, if Blind Willie had received his just rewards as an artist, his music would have lost its authenticity. My blues men had to suffer. Without the proof that their lives offered that the world was cruel and unfair, what would they (and I) have to be blue about?

In the tragic kingdom that I made of the early blues, Blind Willie Johnson reigned supreme. The cruelty of Willie Johnson's life was as extreme as anything in Grimms' fairy tales. His mother died when he was an infant and his father married a woman who had so little patience with children that she threw a cauldron of boiling lye in young Willie's face, blinding him for life. Like many blind black children in the 1930s, Willie Johnson took the only career path that was open to him: he became an itinerant musician. He played on the streets all his life and died of pneumonia after sleeping on wet newspapers in a burned out building...

My focus on the blindness of the early blues singers was more than just a way to channel and validate my teenage angst; it was also a connection to an era and a culture that was otherwise utterly foreign to me. Blindness is a universal minority experience. The racial experience of African Americans could never have meant anything more to me than the legendary trials and tribulations of a foreign people in a faraway land, but I had an uncle who was blind. I knew nothing of the pain of blindness, but I had spoken to and hung out with a blind person. Blind Willie Johnson's blindness was more or less the same as my uncle's. I couldn't go to 1930s Mississippi, but I could close my eyes and imagine what it was like to be blind. It was a start.