Online dictionaries-
Wikipedia has accurate information and citations (including from OED) for 'jury mast' and 'jury rigged,' but not for jerrybuilt- which is defined but not dated or provided with quotations in any of the links.
There is some unsubstantiated speculation as well in some of the links. In other words, be careful of accepting undocumented comments from the internet.

Only the OED has compiled all of these English words, including dialects and regional uses, into one shell. One may subscribe to the OED online, but it is expensive.