The Mudcat Café TM
Thread #149360   Message #3494215
Posted By: Jim Carroll
24-Mar-13 - 12:48 PM
Thread Name: BS: Israel condemned by UN
Subject: RE: BS: Israel condemned by UN
Whoops - nearly forgot.
Jim Carroll

EMPLOYMENT
• Palestinian citizens of Israel often face discrimination in work opportunities, pay and conditions, both because of the inadequate implementation of equal-opportunity legislation and because of entrenched structural barriers, which particularly affect women, and include poor or non-existent public transportation, a lack of industrial zones, and a shortage of state-run daycare centers. Palestinian citizens are also excluded from the labor force by the use of the military-service criterion as a condition for acceptance for employment, often when there is no connection between the nature of the work and military experience.
• Unemployment rates remain significantly higher among Arab than among Jewish citizens, and the rate of labor-force participation among Palestinian women citizens of Israel, at just about 20%, is among the lowest in the world.
• Palestinian citizens of Israel in general, and women in particular, continue to be sorely underrepresented in the civil service, the largest employer in Israel (in total, Arabs constitute just around 6% of all civil service employees), despite affirmative-action legislation stipulating fair representation for the Arab minority and for women.
• The lack of development and investment in Arab towns and villages inside Israel and the unexploited or under-exploited human resources of the members of the Palestinian minority inhibit the growth of the Israeli
economy. The lost potential to Israel's economy has been estimated at around USS S billion per year by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
(ibid)