I doubt that it is your HD.
The noise is probably the fan $10.00 US
Replace the fan - and perhaps your entire power unit, (get a good one 350 or more $85.00.)
When your CPU or transformer overheats it clicks a breaker. When it resets it tries to reboot after an incorrect shutdown procedure. You may need to disconnect the power-plug to get the breaker to trip on sooner.
Temporary fix - take off the case and use a household fan to blow on the unit. See what happens for 24 hours. More than likely you are asking too much from an inadequate power-supply.
BTW - booting from the a: drive is a good precaution in avoiding a HD virus infection and trojans. (but not fool-proof, just one of many steps you should follow.)
Good Luck, and HAVE FUN!
Gargoyle