Lyrics & Knowledge Personal Pages Record Shop Auction Links Radio & Media Kids Membership Help
The Mudcat Cafesj

Post to this Thread - Printer Friendly - Home
Page: [1] [2] [3]


Songs on, or about slavery

Barry 22 Sep 97 - 12:46 AM
dick greenhaus 22 Sep 97 - 11:17 AM
Bruce 22 Sep 97 - 12:11 PM
Bert 22 Sep 97 - 01:31 PM
Moira Cameron, moirakc@internorth.com 23 Sep 97 - 12:50 AM
Ole Bull 23 Sep 97 - 10:49 AM
dick greenhaus 23 Sep 97 - 04:14 PM
Karsten (pn@lzh.de) 26 Sep 97 - 11:05 AM
Bruce 26 Sep 97 - 04:16 PM
Moira Cameron 28 Sep 97 - 07:34 PM
GaryD 28 Sep 97 - 09:13 PM
Bruce 29 Sep 97 - 01:08 PM
Tim Jaques tjaques@netcom.ca 30 Sep 97 - 07:27 PM
GaryD 30 Sep 97 - 09:55 PM
Barry 30 Sep 97 - 11:23 PM
Martin Ryan 01 Oct 97 - 08:21 PM
Tim Jaques tjaques@netcom.ca 01 Oct 97 - 08:30 PM
Jerry Friedman, jfriedman@nnm.cc.nm.us 01 Oct 97 - 11:49 PM
Bruce 02 Oct 97 - 11:30 AM
Barry 02 Oct 97 - 02:34 PM
kiwi 05 Oct 97 - 06:22 PM
Shula 05 Oct 97 - 08:07 PM
Charlie Baum 05 Oct 97 - 11:45 PM
dick greenhaus 06 Oct 97 - 05:38 AM
Joe Offer 06 Oct 97 - 06:13 PM
Moira Cameron 06 Oct 97 - 08:50 PM
BelleHoust@aol.com 22 Oct 97 - 12:27 PM
marshalorraine@hotmail.com 21 Sep 99 - 10:28 PM
emily rain 21 Sep 99 - 11:22 PM
Stewie 22 Sep 99 - 12:57 AM
GeorgeH 22 Sep 99 - 06:57 AM
Susan-Marie 22 Sep 99 - 09:50 AM
Art Thieme 22 Sep 99 - 11:45 AM
Jack (Who is called Jack) 22 Sep 99 - 01:04 PM
Lesley N. 22 Sep 99 - 07:50 PM
Barry Finn 23 Sep 99 - 02:14 AM
fox4zero 23 Sep 99 - 10:15 AM
Frank Hamilton 23 Sep 99 - 08:06 PM
Susan A-R 23 Sep 99 - 10:46 PM
Pete Peterson 24 Sep 99 - 11:12 AM
DWDitty 24 Sep 99 - 12:24 PM
Matthew B. 24 Sep 99 - 06:25 PM
Art Thieme 25 Sep 99 - 12:12 AM
M. Ted (inactive) 26 Sep 99 - 06:05 PM
GUEST,Dani 12 Oct 01 - 08:26 PM
Jerry Rasmussen 12 Oct 01 - 08:43 PM
GUEST 12 Oct 01 - 09:28 PM
GUEST,Dani 12 Oct 01 - 09:31 PM
GUEST,massa dear, massa dear 28 Nov 01 - 11:27 PM
Keith A of Hertford 29 Nov 01 - 02:45 PM
Share Thread
more
Lyrics & Knowledge Search [Advanced]
DT  Forum Child
Sort (Forum) by:relevance date
DT Lyrics:













Subject: Lyr Add: VIRGINIA LAGS^^
From: Barry
Date: 22 Sep 97 - 12:46 AM

Ok, some of us have been going back & forth with the Foster thread & issues on slavery. How about getting some songs going here & see what comes to light. I'll start with a historical start. This comes from the transportation of convicts as slaves before England sent them to Australia. Martin Carthy does a later Aussie version of this, (slavery came to us earlier)

Come all you young fellows where'er ye may be
Come listen awhile & I will tell thee
Concerning the hardships that we under go
In this damnable place called Virginny

Such clever young fellows myself I have seen
Like scarecrows a dragging their chains on the green
Them hard hearted duties so cruel & mean
In this damnable place called Virginny

When I was apprentice in fair London town
Many's the hour I worked duly & truly
Till buxom young lassies they led me astray
My work I neglected more every day
And to maintain I went on the highway
By that I was lagged to Virginny

Back home in Ol' England I could live at me ease
Rest me head in a bed of soft feather
With a jug in me hand & a girl on me knee
I thought myself fit for all weather

But here in Virginny I lie like a hog
My pillow at night is a brick or a log
We scratch for our vittles like some hungry dog
In this damnable place called Virginny

When we came to Virginny that famous old town
That place which is so much admired
Where the captain he stands with a whip in his hand
And I with a heart full of sorrow did stand
With tears in me eyes in this dam foreign land
And was sold as slave in Virginny

Ol' England, Ol' England, I'll ne'er see you more
If I do it's 10,000 to 20
My bones they are rotten my feet they are sore
I'm burned up with fever I live at deaths door
But if I should live to see 7 years more
then I'll bid adieu to Virginny
HTML line breaks added. -JoeClone 12-Feb-2001.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: dick greenhaus
Date: 22 Sep 97 - 11:17 AM

If you search the database for @slave*, you'll get some 15 hits; @transport* will get you another 16.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Bruce
Date: 22 Sep 97 - 12:11 PM

Actually it was as indentured servants, not slaves, that people were transported to Virginia, usually for seven years, and sometimes longer. There are several songs of which this was a part.

@slave finds Grazier's Daughter, but not BETSY in DT (Laws' M20). This is descended from two 17th century broadsides (ZN1899, and ZN46) in which Betsy was sold to Virginia.

Give ear unto a Maid, That lately was betray'd/ ZN966| The Trappan'd Maiden.. sent to Virginia/ Tune: [none indicated]/ Licensed and Enter'd according to Order/ P4 159 = CR 422 = OPB 237: W. O., A.M. and C. Bates [Ptd. RB7 511]

Not long ago hur came to London/ ZN1899| The Trappan'd Welsh-man, Sold to Virginia/ Tune: Monsieurs Misfortune/ This may be Printed, R. P./ P4 31: C. Dennisson

It was in sweet Senegal/ The Slaves Lament, 'Scots Musical Museum', #384.

ZN numbers are those in the Broadside Ballad Index.

Unfortunately I do not have C. H. Firth's 'An American Garland' where one will undoubtably find a few more.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: Lyr Add: CONGO RIVER^^^
From: Bert
Date: 22 Sep 97 - 01:31 PM

The Spinners sing this version of The Congo River....

Was you ever on the Congo River
Blow, Boys, Blow
Well yes I've been on the Congo River
Blow, Me bully boys, blow

The Congo She's a mighty river
Blow, Boys, Blow
Where the fever makes a white man shiver
Blow, Me bully boys, blow

A Yankee ship came down the river
Blow, Boys, Blow
Her masts and yards they shone like silver
Blow, Me bully boys, blow

How do you know she's a Yankee slaver....
By the blood and guts that flow from her scupper.....

Who do you think's theskipper of her....
Stack-em up a Joe from hell's half acre.....

Who do you think's the chief mate of her....
A bandy boss-eyed baron from the Bowery...

What do you think we had for breakfast....
'twas the starboard side of an old sou'wester....

What do you think we had for dinner...
'twas lenten soup and a squeeze in the wringer...

What do you think we had for supper....
a kick in the pants and a brawl in the scupper...
What do you think we carried as cargo...
'twas black sheep breaking the embargo...

I'ts blow today and blow tomorrow...
It's blow for this hell ship of sorrow...


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: Lyr Add: SHALLOW BROWN^^^
From: Moira Cameron, moirakc@internorth.com
Date: 23 Sep 97 - 12:50 AM

I learned this Sea Shanty from the late David Parry. Although not entirely about the slave trade, it does make references to it in the latter part of the song.

SHALLOW BROWN

Oh, I'm bound to leave her,
Shallow-o, shallow brown.
Oh, I'm bound to leave her,
Shallow-o, shallow brown.

Bound away for St. Georgia...
Bound away for St. Georgia...

Get my traps in order...
Get my traps in order...

Bloody well Julianna's...
Bloody well Julianna's...

Bound away tomorrow...
Bound away tomorrow...

Master's going to sell me...
Sell me to a Yankee.

Sell me for a dollar...
Big, bright Spanish dollar.

Repeat 1st verse.
HTML line breaks added. -JoeClone 14-Feb-2001.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Ole Bull
Date: 23 Sep 97 - 10:49 AM

Here's scene 4 of the "Slave Ship" by Henry Russell:

Help! Oh help! Thou God of Christians.
Save a mother from despair!
Cruel white man stole my children.
God have mercy. Hear my prayer!
I'm young and strong and hearty.
He's a weak and sickly boy.
Take me, whip me, chain me, starve me!
God have mercy! Save my boy!

“They've killed my child!
They've killed my child!”
The mother cried. Now all is o'er:
Down the savage captain struck her,
Lifeless on the vessel's floor.

HTML line breaks added. --JoeClone, 22-Jan-02.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: dick greenhaus
Date: 23 Sep 97 - 04:14 PM

My favorite slavery-related song is still The Flying Cloud.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Karsten (pn@lzh.de)
Date: 26 Sep 97 - 11:05 AM

Well, it's not a folk song, but Brown Sugar by the Rolling Stones comes to mind: "Gold coast slave ship bound to cotton fields" etc.

Full lyrics under:

http://www.lyrics.ch/cgi-bin/get.pl?s=39344

Cheers


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: Lyr Add: TIME FOR US TO GO^^
From: Bruce
Date: 26 Sep 97 - 04:16 PM

Song said to be sung by Slavers, picked up in Philadelphia and published by C.G. Leland, 1879. Here from reprint in 'Roxburghe Ballads', VIII, p. 448. [I once had, but lost, the title of Leland's book]

Time for us to Go.

With sails let fall and sheeted home,
and clear of the ground were we,
We pass'd the bank, stood round the Light,
and sail'd away to sea;
The wind was fair, the coast was clear,
the brig was noways slow,
For she was built in Baltimore, and 'twas time for us to go.
[Chorus] Time for us to go; time for us to go,
For she was built in Baltimore, and 'twas time for us to go.

A quick run to the West we had,
and when we made the Bight [of Benin]
We kept the offing all day long,
and crossed the Bar at night:
Six hundred niggers in the hold
and seventy we did stow;
And when we'd clapp'd the hatches on,
'twas time for us to go!

We hadn't been three days at sea
before we saw a sail,
So we clapp'd on every stitch she'd stand,
altho' it blew a gale;
And we walk'd along full fourteen knots,
for the Barkie she did know,
As well as ever a soul on board,
'twas time for us to go!

We carry'd away the royal yards,
and the stun's'l boom was gone;
Says the Skipper: "They may go or stand;
I'm darn'd if I don't crook on.
So the weather braces we'll round in,
and the tr-s'l set also,
And we'll keep the brig three p'ints away:
for 'tis time for us to go!

Oh, yard-arm under did she plunge,
in the trough of the deep seas,
And her masts they thrashed about like whips,
as she bow'd before the breeze;
And every yard did buckle up,
like to a bending bow,
But her spars were tough as whalebone,
and 'twas time for us to go!

We dropp'd the Cruiser in the night,
and our cargo landed we,
And ashore we went, with our pockets full of dollars,
on the spree:
And when the liquor it is out,
and the locker it is low,
Then, to sea again, in the Ebony Trade,
'twill be time for us to go!
Time for us to go; time for us to go!
Then to sea again, in the Ebony Trade,
'twill be time for us to go!


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Moira Cameron
Date: 28 Sep 97 - 07:34 PM

No one seems to have mentioned Amazing Grace. This song was originally written (so the story goes) by the captain of a slaving ship. Apparently during one voyage, he suddenly realized the immorality of his actions. The song is meant to be of his revelation.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: GaryD
Date: 28 Sep 97 - 09:13 PM

Right, Moira!..PBS did a great special on the song..variations, history, impact, etc..John Newton, I think his name was, became a religious leader in England and an advocate for ending slavery. PBS showed his grave marker in A church Cemetary in England. The Documentary was narrated I believe, but Bill Moyers.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Bruce
Date: 29 Sep 97 - 01:08 PM

I can't see that "Amazing Grace" has anything to do with slavery.
John Newton left the sea (and slave trade) in 1755. He was ordained minister in April of 1764 and made curate of Olney. William Cowper moved there in October, 1767 and together (but mostly Newton) they wrote the songs in 'Olney Hymns', 1779.
I haven't seen this work, but understand that "Amazing Grace" first appeared there, and without music or tune direction.

Newton left Olney in 1779 to become rector at St. Mary Woolnoth, London, where he died Dec 3. 31, 1807.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Tim Jaques tjaques@netcom.ca
Date: 30 Sep 97 - 07:27 PM

Perhaps he was thinking back upon his days as a slaver when he speaks of "a wretch like me".

Wasn't the original of Cotton-Eyed Joe a song that had slavery references? I've read a reference on the back of an LP (perhaps no reliable source) that the original was slow and sad, and it was uptemo-ized (to coin a word) later. Unfortunately, the LP does not give the original lyrics.

Sixteen Tons is a good song about another kind of slavery.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: GaryD
Date: 30 Sep 97 - 09:55 PM

Agreed!.."I owe my soul to the company store".. depends what definition you have for enslavement.. Anything you are forced to do without freedom of choice is not a bad one! How many of us are forced to be in jobs they hate because of circumstances? I guess I'd like to explore those Labor movement songs, like Pete Seeger and friends were so involved with.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: Lyr Add: LONG SUMMER DAY^^
From: Barry
Date: 30 Sep 97 - 11:23 PM

Long Summer Day was last collected in the southern prison system, on the work gang, it survived through the obvious common bond(age). Not many of these songs from the slaves have make it to be handed on. Most that have survived are from other traditions or cultures (see Steven Foster), from slavers, preachers or sailors that crossed paths, collided with or happened on by.

Long summer day make a white man crazy, long summer day
Long summer day make a nigger run away, long summer day

Long summer day make a man run away, long summer day
Long summer day make a slave run away, long summer day

Pickin that cotton in the bottom field, long summer day
It's gathering up the cotton in the bottom field, long summer day

Master & the Misses sitting in the parlor, long summer day
Thinking on how to make a slve work harder, long summer day

Run away to see his Mary, long summer day
Run away to see his baby, long summer day.

Bruce, that 1st song (Virginny or Virginna Lags) dates to pre 1775, & it was as slaves they came (maybe not all) since the first in 1691.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Martin Ryan
Date: 01 Oct 97 - 08:21 PM

Bruce I'd love a tune to that ".. bound to go" set

Dick Agreed on the Flying Cloud

Everyone I suspect I have a record somwhere of Oscar Brown Jr. singing (a capella) "Bid em in,bid em in" about selling slaves. Powerful song.I've never sung it in public, although I have sung his "Worksong" in some rather strange settings!

Can someone supply the words to saave me excavating the cellar?

Regards


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Tim Jaques tjaques@netcom.ca
Date: 01 Oct 97 - 08:30 PM

A song similar in meaning to Sixteen Tons is The Pluck Me Store. My father remembers watching as a child in the 1920's when the coal miners rioted and burned one down along with all the records of who owed what to the coal company.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Jerry Friedman, jfriedman@nnm.cc.nm.us
Date: 01 Oct 97 - 11:49 PM

Is "Blue-Tail Fly" really about slavery? That's what the DT says, but as far as I can tell it could also be about a (technically) free servant.

My favorite though non-folk song about slavery (which I plugged in the Fantasy Folk Circle string) is "Molasses to Rum to Slaves", from the musical 1776. The leading South Carolina delegate to the Continental Congress, John Rutledge, attacks Northern participation in the slave trade and Northern hypocrisy (maybe stepping out of character a bit when he describes the misery of the slaves).


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Bruce
Date: 02 Oct 97 - 11:30 AM

Martin, to the best of my knowledge there is no tune known for "time for us to go"


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Barry
Date: 02 Oct 97 - 02:34 PM

The Blue Tail Fly appears in the "Ethiopian Glee Book printed in Boston 1848. Lomax says it may have originated from the old ring games and that the ballad was written by an Abolitionist & popular & well used by the minstrials prior to the civil war. Much of the minstrial repertoir wasn't genuine in fact most was pro-slavery. Dam Emmett, "Pickaninny" Coleman & "Jim Crow" Rice shows the Black to be indolent, ignorant, slyly thieving, disloyal, bestial, inanely joyful & boisterous- was calculated to show that their race was happy in it's present state & unworthy of better. Quoted from Lomax & Viking Book Of Folk Ballads. Barry


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: kiwi
Date: 05 Oct 97 - 06:22 PM

I can't think of the lyrics off the top of my head (time to break out that mix tape again!) but "Slaves' Lament" comes to mind. It's sung by Dougie MacLean, and I believe that the words were written by Burns.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: Lyr Add: THE SLAVE'S LAMENT^^^
From: Shula
Date: 05 Oct 97 - 08:07 PM

THE SLAVE'S LAMENT

by Robert Burns


It was in sweet Senegal
That my foes did me enthral
For the lands of Virginia, -ginia, O!
Torn from that lovely shore,
And must never see it more,
And alas! I am weary, weary, O!

All on that charming coast
Is no bitter snow and frost,
Like the lands of Virginia, -ginia, O!
There streams for ever flow,
And the flowers for ever blow,
And alas! I am weary, weary, O!

The burden I must bear,
While the cruel scourge I fear,
In the lands of Virginia, -ginia, O!
And I think on friends most dear
With the bitter, bitter tear,
And alas! I am weary, weary, O!

Shula


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: Lyr Add: PHARAOH^^
From: Charlie Baum
Date: 05 Oct 97 - 11:45 PM

I've recently learned "Pharaoh" from the singing of Mrs. Sidney Carter of Senatobia, Mississippi, recorded by Alan Lomax and available on Volume 1 of his Southern Journeys series now being reissued by Rounder Records (CD 1701). (Although this cut was never on the original vinyl.) While many black spirituals are slavery songs in religious guise, using the language of the Israelites leaving Egypt as an emblem for the desire to overcome enslavement, this one seems particularly so. (The tune is complex and really ought to be heard from the CD--Mrs. Carter's rendition of it will leave you speechless!)

The verses (repetitions eliminated):



PHARAOH

Pharaoh, Pharaoh,
Pharaoh's army sure got drownded,
Pharaoh.

Go down, go down,
Go down, Israel, and lead your children,
Go down.

Mary, Mary,
Mary sure was Jesus's mother,
Mary.

Farewell, Farewell,
Farewell, children, I'm sure gonna leave you,
Farewell.

Pharaoh, Pharaoh,
Pharaoh's army sure got drownded,
Pharaoh.



Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: dick greenhaus
Date: 06 Oct 97 - 05:38 AM

Some of the most singable songs about slavery (although they're full of words that grate on modern sensibilities) are by Henry Clay Work. Look at Year of the Jubilo and Wake Nicodemus as examples. Work was an ardent abolitionist.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Joe Offer
Date: 06 Oct 97 - 06:13 PM

Hi, Dick - I did a search under [Henry Clay Work] and came up with lots of songs by Work. Most seem to have been added by RG in 4/96. Did you type them all by hand? They're wonderful. thanks for calling them to our attention.
-Joe Offer-


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: Lyr Add: OLD JOE CLARK^^
From: Moira Cameron
Date: 06 Oct 97 - 08:50 PM

Has anyone mentioned "Old Joe Clark" yet? Hedy West recorded a version of this song which seems to have Slavery references to it.

OLD JOE CLARK

Old Joe Clark is mad at me, I'll tell you the reason why;
I ran through his cabbage patch, and tore down all his rye.

CHORUS:
Walk Joe Clark, talk Joe Clark,
Goodbye Billy Brown,
Walk Joe Clark, talk Joe Clark,
I'm gonna leave this town.

I went down to Old Joe Clark's to get me a glass of wine;
He tied me up to his whupping post and gave me ninety-nine.

Old Joe Clark is dead and gone and I hope he's gone to hell!
He made me wear the ball and chain, and it made my ankles swell.

******************

Another good Slave song is "Hush a Bye". It was a lullaby that would have been sung by a female house slave to her white Master's baby. The verse about the "poor little baby crying 'mama'" is actually referring to her own child, left to fall asleep on it's own.
HTML line breaks added. -JoeClone 15-Feb-2001.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: BelleHoust@aol.com
Date: 22 Oct 97 - 12:27 PM

Does anyone have a copy of "I'm Sold and Going to Georgia"? It 's on a 4LP set of Civil War Songs (American Heritage) sung by Tom Glazer. Obviously no longer available for purchase, I'm trying to find someone ready to sell the LP or willing to copy it for me. Many thanks BelleHoust@aol.com


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: marshalorraine@hotmail.com
Date: 21 Sep 99 - 10:28 PM

In highschool chorus (1969) our teacher sang a song that was so beautiful. I remember a few lines and i use to sing it to my daughter when she was small. She loved it too!! i want to know all the words so I can sing it to my grandson.(her son) It started off "summer time and the living is easy---the fish are jumping -- and the cotton is high----your daddies rich and ya mamas good looking --so hush little baby doooon't you cry------------- someone please e-mail me and tell me the name of this song and how I can get the rest of the words. ---- I truly love this song!!!! thanks, Marsha


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: emily rain
Date: 21 Sep 99 - 11:22 PM

marsha, that's "summertime" from porgy and bess by gershwin. i'd tell you the plot, but unfortunately i'm a plebian and have no idea.

the second verse:

one of these mornin's
you gonna rise up singin'
you'll spread your wings
and you'll take to the sky
but 'till that mornin'
aint nothin' can harm you
with daddy and mammy standin' by

i have the most heavenly recording by ella fitzgerald and louis armstrong, mmmmmmmmmmmmm.......


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Stewie
Date: 22 Sep 99 - 12:57 AM

Of the more recent songs, 'Harriet Tubman' by Walter Robinson is excellent. It is on 'Carry It On' (Seeger, Sapp and Kahn)Flying Fish.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: GeorgeH
Date: 22 Sep 99 - 06:57 AM

Hey, guys, please be careful about bluring the distinctions between workday drudgery and slavery (or even transportation and slavery). Sure there are parallells, but let's not over-state them.

G.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: Lyr Add: SUGAR TRADE^^
From: Susan-Marie
Date: 22 Sep 99 - 09:50 AM

Two songs come to mind for me - "Follow the Drinking Gourd", about escaping from slavery, and a James Taylor/Jimmy Buffett (WARNING NON-FOLK CONTENT) song that talks about the complexities of effect and blame:

Back when this earth was a silver-blue jewel
Back when your grandfather's father was young
Men of these shores made and gave up their lives
Pulling up fish from the sea

While down in the African slavery trade
Stealing young men to cut sugar cane
Rum for New Bedford and codfish from Maine
They were building a wall that would always remain

Oh, the crown and the cross, the musket and the chain
The white man's religion, the family name
Two hundred years later, and who is to blame?
The captain or the cargo or the juice of the sugar cane?

This song is on JT's Dad Loves His Work album if you're interested in it.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: Lyr Add: SO HOE, BOYS, SO HOE^^
From: Art Thieme
Date: 22 Sep 99 - 11:45 AM

I enthusiastically suggest Dena Epstein's fine book __Sinful Tunes And Spirituals---Black Folk Music To The Civil War__ (University Of Illinois Press--1977).

Here's part of a song...1841 (call and response while working):

Leader: I loves old Virginny.

Chorus: So hoe, boys, so hoe.

Now's pickin cotton time..

My master is a gentleman...

He came from the Old Dominion...

And mistress is a lady...

We live in Mississippi...

The land for makin' cotton...

They used to tell of cotton seed...

As dinner for a nigger man...

But boys and gals it's all a lie...

We live in a fat land...

Hog meat and hominy...

Good bread and Indian dumplings...

Music roots and rich molasses...

The negro up to picking cotton...

The old ox he broke his neck...

He belong to old Joe R...

He cut him up fro negro meat...

My master say he be a rascal...

His negroes shall not shuck his corn...

No negro will pick his cotton...

Old Joe hire Indian...

I gwine home to Africa...

My overseer says so...

He scold only bad negroes...

Here goes the corn boys...

I don't love the peddlars...

They cheat me in my rabbit skins...

When I bought their tin ware...

The parson say his prayers in church...

Then deliver a fine sermon...

He cut the matter short my friends...

He say the blessed Lord send it...

Now's the time for plantin' bacco...

Come my negroes get you home...

Jim, Jack---Joe and Tom...

Go draw your plants and set 'em out...

Don't you stop a moment, boys...

'Twas on a blessed Sabbath day...

Here's a pretty preacher for you.

-----------------------Art Thieme


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Jack (Who is called Jack)
Date: 22 Sep 99 - 01:04 PM

No more auction block.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Lesley N.
Date: 22 Sep 99 - 07:50 PM

No one's mentioned Darling Nelly Gray. I don't much care for the tune but it's a classic. My own favorite is "FOLLOW THE DRINKING GOURD" - because it was code for escaping to the north.

It's here (http://www.mudcat.org/@displaysong.cfm?SongID=2072). And a page to "decode" it is here (http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/ltc/special/mlk/gourd2.html).


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: Lyr Add: HARD TIMES IN OL' VIRGINIA^^
From: Barry Finn
Date: 23 Sep 99 - 02:14 AM

Here's a song from slavery heard & reported around the early 1800's & then was taken shipboard to lead a more pleasant life as a shanty.

Ch: Ol Virginia, hard times in Ol Virginia (2x)

My ol misses is a rich ol lady
Hard times in ol Virginia
Seven servents around her table
Hard times in ol Virginia

Ch:

Go to the well gonna fetch some water
Hard times in ol Virginia
Get a bucket gonna go tomorrow
Hard times in ol Virginia

Ch:

My ol misses is a rich ol lady
Seven servents to care for the baby

Ch:

Get some corn lay it down by the fire (2x)

Ch:

My ol misses she promised me
When she die gonna set me free

Ch:

My ol misses she get so old
That the hair on her got bald

Ch:

My ol misses is a rich ol lady
Seven servents to roll the baby round sir

Barry


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: fox4zero
Date: 23 Sep 99 - 10:15 AM

The only slave song that I know is Uncle Dave Macon's PATEROLLER [Patroller] SONG, also known as RUN NIGGER* RUN! Uncle Dave speaks an apologetic preface before he sings the song in the early 1920's original recording ...recently available on VETCO 105. I also remember a 1950's or 60's version sanitized to RUN JOHNNY RUN which had to do with illegal whiskey making. The original lyrics actually cheered the escaping slave on. *I hope that this is not too offensive


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: Lyr Add: NO MORE AUCTION BLOCK FOR ME
From: Frank Hamilton
Date: 23 Sep 99 - 08:06 PM

This is quite a wonderful thread with many fine examples. Jack started with his suggestion:

No more auction block for me.
No more, no more,
No more auction block for me.
Many thousands gone.

No more driver's lash for me.
No more, no more,
No more driver's lash for me.
Many thousands gone.

No more peck of corn for me.
No more, no more,
No more peck of corn for me.
Many thousands gone.

Indentured servitude is a form of slavery. The first Old Joe Clark was probably an indentured slave.

George, drudgery and danger in an occupation that is brought about by unscrupulous managers and bosses is a form of slavery. Songs of the sweat shop, the early coal mines, conscripted convict labor used to break picket lines, and the repression of social "agitation", the exploitation of child labor and the cotton mill girls are all under the rubric of slavery in my opinion.

I believe that it's a "high context" issue of which Black slavery is a part.

Frank Hamilton

HTML line breaks added. --JoeClone, 22-Jan-02.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Susan A-R
Date: 23 Sep 99 - 10:46 PM

There's an add-on verse to Amazing Grace, and when last I requested information on who wrote it, I got about four different answers. It's a great verse though

Shall we be wafted to the skies
On flow'ry beds of ease
While others strive to win the prize
And sail on bloody seas.

I also am partial to the Henry Clay Work material. Have never gotten up the nerve to sing Kingdom Coming, but it is an interesting perspective. We do Wake Nicodemus, and it's lovely.

I also think of all of those spirituals that were underground railway songs: Steal Away, Swing Low Sweet Chariot, was Deep River also one?

And isn't there some song from the perspective of a black regiment, the something Arkensas, to the tune of the Battle Hymn? And what is the deal with We are Coming from the Cotton Fields?

Susan A-R


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Pete Peterson
Date: 24 Sep 99 - 11:12 AM

I have been singing Kingdom Coming for about 35 years without changing the words. Sometimes at our historical gigs, we will read a typical advertisement for a runaway SLAVE and then say what made this song so funny at the time is that it was about a runaway MASSA. My friend Carl Baron replaces "darkies" with "slaves, they" so The massa run, ha ha And the slaves they say, ho ho it must be now that the kingdom comin' In the Year of Jubilo (Work really knew his Bible. I think the reference is Leviticus 35, 10)


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: DWDitty
Date: 24 Sep 99 - 12:24 PM

Oscar Brown. Jr.'s "Bid 'em in" is about as brutal an account of slavery as I have ever heard. I'll dig out the lyrics this weekend and post them.

DW


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: Lyr Add: ROLL THE COTTON DOWN
From: Matthew B.
Date: 24 Sep 99 - 06:25 PM

There's actually a version of "Roll the Cotton Down" that seems to lament the end of slavery, and reminisce nostalgically about the good old days "before the war" and then suggests that the black man's lot has only gotten worse since then.

Here are some of the lyrics (just the ones that illustrate my point):

A way down south before the war
We had gay times on the Mississippi shore

When the work was over at the close of day
That's when you'd hear them banjos play

But those good times now has gone away
No more you'll hear them banjos play

The world since then has gotten strange
The black man's lot has sorely changed


Go figure. Maybe it was written by some white slave owner with delusions that slavery had been a good thing.

Your guess is as good as mine.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Art Thieme
Date: 25 Sep 99 - 12:12 AM

Whenever I see blue I try to click on it. You made me waste half a night. Thanks a lot! ;>)

Art


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: M. Ted (inactive)
Date: 26 Sep 99 - 06:05 PM

No one has mentioned the collection, "Slave Songs of the United States" collected by William Francis Allen, Charles Pickard Ware, and Lucy McKim Garrison, from 1867--it was the place that first introduced songs like "Follow the Drinking Gourd","Run, Nigger, Run!" "Michael Row the Boat Ashore" Roll, Jordan, Roll"(and many others) to the wider world--

Dover has reprinted the original version, with a preface by Harold Courlander, and it is inexpensive and wonderful..

A slave song that I have always loved, both for it's story and for the song itself, is "This May Be the Last Time", which, it is said, was traditionally that last song sung by slaves who met when their masters got together, and alluded to the possibility that the group might never meet again, because of the possibility of being sold, or worse--

"Time for Us to Go" scans perfectly to the melody of "Log Jam on Gerry's Rocks"--

This is a very interesting thread--I guess because it touches on a sensitive point, and that is that our culture's music has been fundamentally shaped by a group people who have(and continue) been horribly abused and mistreated by the culture--


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: GUEST,Dani
Date: 12 Oct 01 - 08:26 PM

Hoping to bring this with me to the Getaway, I was looking for more history on the lyrics Susan refers to above.

A Yahoo search brought me right round to the Mudcat, and this old thread!

I learned this verse from the singing of Sweet Honey in the Rock. They, and many others, attribute this verse to Sojourner Truth:

"We are colored Yankee soldiers

>Who've listed for the war

>We are fighting for the Union

>We are fighting for the Lord

>We can shoot a rebel farther

>Than a white man ever saw

>As we go marching on."

Dani


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Jerry Rasmussen
Date: 12 Oct 01 - 08:43 PM

I always think of No More Cane On The Brazos as a slave song, although it could just as easily be a prison song.

And yeah, having a lousy job, or even being an indentured servant isn't the same as being a slave.

Oh freedom!


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: Lyr Add: FIRST ARKANSAS MARCHING SONG
From: GUEST
Date: 12 Oct 01 - 09:28 PM

FIRST ARKANSAS MARCHING SONG
By Captain Lindley Miller

Oh, we're the bully soldiers of the "First of Arkansas."
We are fighting for the Union; we are fighting for the law.
We can hit a Rebel further than a white man every saw,
As we go marching on.

CHORUS: Glory, glory, hallelujah!
Glory, glory, hallelujah!
Glory, glory, hallelujah,
As we go marching on.

See, there above the center, where the flag is waving bright,
We are going out of slavery; we are bound for freedom's light;
We mean to show Jeff Davis how the Africans can fight,
As we go marching on.

CHORUS

We have done with hoeing cotton; we have done with hoeing corn.
We are colored Yankee soldiers, now, as sure as you are born.
When the masters hear us yelling, they'll think it's Gabriel's horn,
As we go marching on.

CHORUS

They will have to pay us wages, the wages of their sin.
They will have to bow their foreheads to their colored kith and kin.
They will have to give us house-room, or the roof shall tumble in!
As we go marching on.

CHORUS

They said, "Now, colored brethren, you shall be forever free,
From the first of January, eighteen hundred sixty-three."
We heard it in the river going rushing to the sea,
As it went sounding on.

CHORUS

Father Abraham has spoken and the message has been sent,
To the prison doors he opened, and out the prisoners went,
To join the sable army of the "African descent,"
As we go marching on.

CHORUS

Then fall in, colored brethren. You'd better do it soon.
Don't you hear the drum a-beating the Yankee Doodle tune?
We are with you now this morning. We'll be far away at noon,
As we go marching on.

CHORUS

Thanks to Benjamin Tubb of The Music of the American Civil War (1861-1865) for permission to use his MIDI file of The First Arkansas Marching Song. All rights reserved. May not be reproduced without permission.

Songs of the Union

HTML line breaks added. --JoeClone, 22-Jan-02.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: GUEST,Dani
Date: 12 Oct 01 - 09:31 PM

Sorry about the anonymous post: I've disappeared, apparently.

Anyway, here's what that website has to say about him:

"Lindley Miller, a white captain of the First Arkansas Colored Regiment, is credited with composing this song. The literary artifices used in the lyrics lend credence to this notion, although the skillful use of Negro idiom suggests a certain amount of collaboration between white officer and black troopers."

Anyone know anymore?

Dani


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: GUEST,massa dear, massa dear
Date: 28 Nov 01 - 11:27 PM


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate

Subject: RE: ? Songs on, or about slavery?
From: Keith A of Hertford
Date: 29 Nov 01 - 02:45 PM

Re. Shallow Brown.
Stan Hugill gives the lines as
Love you well Juliana. and
Bound away for St.Georges.
Also, a line Shipped on board of a whaler.
I take it as a slave sold as a crewman.Did this occur?
Bound away,
Keith.


Post - Top - Home - Printer Friendly - Translate
Next Page

  Share Thread:
More...

Reply to Thread
Subject:  Help
From:
Preview   Automatic Linebreaks   Make a link ("blue clicky")


Mudcat time: 26 April 10:03 AM EDT

[ Home ]

All original material is copyright © 2022 by the Mudcat Café Music Foundation. All photos, music, images, etc. are copyright © by their rightful owners. Every effort is taken to attribute appropriate copyright to images, content, music, etc. We are not a copyright resource.