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History of Benjamin Bowmaneer

07 Jun 00 - 09:51 AM (#239331)
Subject: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: Jacky of Kent

Hi all. Having recently bought the Red Rice album by Eliza Carthy, I've been learning Benjamin Bowmaneer (thanks to Mudcat for the lyrics) but I always try and learn a little bit about a song before I sing it. Can anyone tell me where the song comes from, who it is about etc.?


07 Jun 00 - 10:45 AM (#239352)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: KathWestra

I don't have the notes here at the office, but it's also been recorded on Folk Legacy's "Joe Hickerson with a Gathering of Friends" LP(now available as a cassette C-39 in the F-L catalog) Joe leads the song with Ginny Dildine and Lynn Hickerson singing too. I called Joe to ask what he knew. He says he learned the song from the Penguin Book of English Folk Songs, which contains very little info. on its origins. Maybe somebody who has a Penguin Book handy can add whatever song notes there are to this thread.


07 Jun 00 - 11:20 AM (#239362)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: Stewie

The note in the Penguin collection is:

Benjamin Bowmaneer (JEFDSS I 97)

In folklore, the tailor seldom plays a noble part, perhaps because his profession does not call for lustihood. 'Nine tailors make a man', says the proverb, and a popular children's rhyme tells of four and twenty tailors frightened by a snail. The amusing 'Benjamin Bowmaneer' seems to perpetuate the folks' injustice to men of an honourable trade. Perhaps the song has a secondary, satirical meaning that eludes us? It has been suggested that 'Castors away' may mean 'Hats off', the castor being a slang word for a beaver hat, or by extension, any headgear. It may also mean 'Cast us away!', and thus be related to a sailor's song. The tune's resemblance to the 'Spanish Ladies' melody, much used for sea-song texts, would seem to strengthen this possibilty. We have not found a set of this song complete with tune elsewhere. [Ralph Vaughan Williams and A.L. Lloyd].

--Stewie.


07 Jun 00 - 11:32 AM (#239369)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: Jacky of Kent

Thanks to both of you, much appreciated.


23 Feb 03 - 12:28 AM (#896387)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: harpgirl

Kath, this song is actually on The New Golden Ring: "Five Days Singing- Vol I" and not Joe's album "Joe Hickerson: With a gathering of friends"


23 Feb 03 - 03:10 PM (#896792)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: Crane Driver

As in a previous thread, I can confirm from Brewster's Dictionary of Phrase & Fable that a "castor" was a hat covered with beaver skin (think of a Dickensian stlye top hat - skin is more waterproof than felt, the other usual material)

Also, "nine tailors make a man" may derive from the fact that, on the death of a man, the church bell rang nine "tells", (three sets of three), whereas if a woman died it was six tells (three twos). Thus "nine TELLERS make a man", later corrupted to "nine tailors".
Maybe.

Andrew


24 Feb 03 - 12:21 PM (#897399)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: IanC

There's quite a bit of discussion of tailors in English folklore (and also other trades) in this thread.

:-)


10 Mar 03 - 04:43 PM (#906805)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: GUEST,michele

from the revival ( 70's ) this was sung by Suffolk singers eg John Goodluck ( Trunkles ) et al. I heard them a lot, since the practised in our house. I guess I always took this to be a song about sailing away to war..., like lots of shanties, it has that rhythym & seems to fit our local accent... but thats just a gut feeling withno justification in research.


10 Mar 03 - 04:55 PM (#906812)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: GUEST,Bill Kennedy

it's on the new Colcannon cd 'Trad.', with notes, I'll post any that are interesting


11 Mar 03 - 02:25 PM (#907558)
Subject: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: Folkiedave

Duncan McFarlane sang it last Thursday night on the Henry Ayrton Show, which is the folk music show for Radio Humberside, Sheffield, York and area. It was live as well and absolutely great.

Dave


19 Jan 04 - 05:38 AM (#1096100)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: HipflaskAndy

Hello FolkieDave - sorry to be so tardy in adding a thought or two here - this thread being 'old' now.
The fact is, I've just been trawling Mudcat for Benjamin Bowmaneer references, and found your comment re. my performance on the (sadly now axed) Henry Ayrton Show.
I'm soooooo glad you enjoyed my live rendition of 'Ben Bow' - it's grand to have such feedback, even at this late juncture!
You may be interested to hear I've just recorded the song with my folk-rock band and Alistair Hulett 'guests' on that track!
Hopefully just a few weeks away from release now.
Do get in touch - a 'search' of my name should find the website for you with an email address there. I (or we) may have a gig near you sometime - so you could have the opportunity to hear it live again if the mood strikes you!
Thanks for the back-pat! Cheers! - Duncan McFarlane


01 May 04 - 10:08 PM (#1176238)
Subject: Origins: Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: GUEST

Does anyone know the origin of the song "Benjamin Bowmaneer?" Is it based off of a historical event?




--- Transferred from newer thread. ---


01 May 04 - 11:04 PM (#1176256)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: LadyJean

In Dorothy L. Sayers' Book, "The Nine Tailors" the bell Tailor Paul is rung nine times when a man dies and 8 times when a woman dies. Hence 9 tailors make a man. If you don't know the mystery, you should. It's one of Sayers' best.


02 May 04 - 12:36 PM (#1176349)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: Malcolm Douglas

There is more information in the thread Benjamin Bowmaneer.

The song belongs to a family of stories about tailors' misadventures. It has notable features in common with a more widespread song, The Tailor and the Louse, which is ultimately of broadside origin (mid 17th century). It may be an adaptation of that song, or an independent piece; we don't really know. Similar conceits turn up in a number of other, unrelated songs, and it's very unlikely that there's any historical event behind it.


02 May 04 - 04:53 PM (#1176507)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: McGrath of Harlow

What gives the song it's power is that first couplet -

"Have you heard how the wars began...
When England fought to a man"


And the refrain "Castors away" almost subliminally suggest we are all being cast away, shipwrecked.

I'm not suggesting that's where it starts out from - but songs can often take on a colour and a meaning which wasn't there to start with.


25 Feb 12 - 11:47 AM (#3313233)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: GUEST,Nat Case

First heard this song as the opening of the Christmas in the Trenches section of the PBS holiday special Siimple Gifts. I think it was sung by David Jones.


25 Feb 12 - 12:06 PM (#3313249)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: GUEST,Nat Case

per my last post, here's the segment in question: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VBxxZHxuMnc


25 Feb 12 - 12:56 PM (#3313275)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: EBarnacle

Consider the possibility that "castors away" may be an appeal to patriotism--either as "Throw your hat in the air" or as "Get rid of your fancy clothing and enlist to serve your country."


30 Jun 20 - 06:28 AM (#4062141)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: Steve Gardham

In the 1870s there were at least 3 versions contributed to Notes & Queries and these appear to be the earliest appearances of this little nonsense song. No hidden meanings I'm afraid, just the common swipe at the emascualted tailor. The contributors also offer versions of other similar but unrelated tailor ditties such as The Tailor and the Louse, which has 17th century versions.

His surname in these versions BTW is variously Birmingham, Bowman and Bobbletail.

The 'nine tailors make a man' is a very old saying, and the obvious meaning is very likely the original. Any reference to bells, if relevant at all, is likely a later accretion.


30 Jun 20 - 10:33 AM (#4062168)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: Black belt caterpillar wrestler

I learned this in primary school from "Singing Together" and when we stared doing it as the trio I was wondering if Nick, who does a lot of research on everything that he does, had the same version, which he did; exactly to the word.

We also learned "The Watchet Sailor", appropriate as we were in Watchet. This song is also derogatory to tailors in the last verse as the intended bridegroom, displaced by the Watchet sailor, is refered to as a tailor. I was given the impression that the intent of the word tailor was to do with his manliness, not whatever his profession was. There is no other discription of him in the song.

Robin


30 Jun 20 - 08:18 PM (#4062244)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: ripov

"casters"appear to be a subset of shipwrights who were forming unionsand causing trouble for employers

Anno 33° Geo. III. A.D. 1793.
CHAP. LXVII.
An Act for better preventing Offences in obstructing, destroying, or damaging Ships or other Vessels,
and in obstructing Seamen, Keelmen, Casters, and Ship Carpenters, from pursuing their lawful
Occupations. [17th June 1798.]
g WHEREAs many Seamen, Keelmen, Casters, and Ship Carpenters, have of late assembled themselves in great
e Numbers, and have committed many Acts of Violence; which Practices, if continued, may occasion
'great Loss and Damage to Individuals, and injure the Trade and Navigation of this Kingdom:


03 Jul 20 - 06:37 AM (#4062583)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: GUEST,EileenR

The casters referred to here in connection with Keelmen were the men who worked on keelboats on the Tyne and Wear who shovelled the coal from the keelboat into the collier ships. Keels carried coal down river and then the coal was cast into the waiting ship through rectangular open ports cut into the collier's topside planking.


04 Jul 20 - 07:08 PM (#4062853)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: GUEST,Julia L

I had always heard that the castors referred to hats , and we have here a definition from the free dictionary
https://www.thefreedictionary.com/castor

cas·tor 1 (kas't?r)
n.
1. An oily, brown, odorous substance obtained from glands in the groin of the beaver and used as a perfume fixative. Also called castoreum.
2. A hat made of beaver fur or an imitation.
3. A heavy wool fabric used especially for overcoats.


05 Jul 20 - 09:10 AM (#4062935)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: Steve Gardham

Okay, enough castors please! Some interesting ideas, all pausible, but in 2 of the earliest versions from 1870/71 we have the equivalent lines:

'Cast threads away'

'Cast knots away'

Er, the song is about a tailor, or perhaps that's a corruption!


05 Jul 20 - 09:18 AM (#4062939)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: Mrrzy

Castor is French for beaver [animal]...

7 at one blow was about a tailor, too.


05 Jul 20 - 01:12 PM (#4062961)
Subject: RE: History of Benjamin Bowmaneer
From: EBarnacle

Aah, but that tailor was bold and smart enough to take advantage of people's misconstruals and marry the princess.