To Thread - Forum Home

The Mudcat Café TM
https://mudcat.org/thread.cfm?threadid=28467
18 messages

origins of 'Two Ravens'

07 Dec 00 - 08:59 PM (#353370)
Subject: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: GUEST,Mrbisok@aol

I want to teach the song "two ravens" to a class of 9th graders tomorrow, Friday. Is this basically the same song as "Twa Corbies"? Is this a Child ballad? What is an appx date for the surfacing of this song, "Two Ravens"? The version I'm playing for the kids is by two brothers, The Dransfields. Please reply. And, as always,thanks


07 Dec 00 - 10:35 PM (#353433)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: Charcloth

I don't know about two ravens but Twa Corbies is a Child's ballad ( #26 )which dates at least to 1803. He also has listed in the Student edition an older version called the three ravens which dates to 1611. Twa cabies starts, "As I was walking all alane I heard twa corbies making a mane." The Three Ravens starts, " there were three rauens on a tree, downe a downe, hay down, hay downe". I don't know if this helps or no but I thought you might like the info none the less


07 Dec 00 - 10:41 PM (#353436)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: Malcolm Douglas

This is a duplicate thread, albeit with a title of its very own.  It might be helpful to continue the discussion in the larger thread, here:  Info needed for 'Two Ravens'

Malcolm


07 Dec 00 - 10:59 PM (#353442)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: Ira

It is Child #26. There are actually 2 major variants. The Child version has the Knight's hawks, hounds, etc. defend the corpse.

There is a another, later variant, where the ravens tell how "his hounds are to the hunting gane, his hawks to fetch the wild bird hame, and his lady taen another mate, so we may make our dinner sweet"

Less romantic, more realistic.


12 Aug 06 - 03:27 PM (#1808244)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: GUEST,The Raven

You live in dark world where nothing good happens. Yes it is rare that loyalty could exist and love continues despite travails, but that doesnt mean it could not or does not happen. So, if it happens once in the real world, it is "realistic." I'd be careful to not confuse rare with fantasy.


12 Aug 06 - 05:00 PM (#1808297)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: Slag

The verse is about the transitoriness of life. The hounds are about the business of being hounds, hunting; the greiving widow has already taken another lover while the body, though out of sight is certainly not hidden, yet it is undiscovered by all but the twa corbies who have not one whit of sentimentality under their feathers. They will thatch their nest with his hair and pluck out his bonnie blue e'en (eyes) for a tasty tidbit. To complete the utter desolation of a forgotten life of a nobleman, the cold wind blows forevermare over his white hausbane (bleached bones). A child's song? Perhaps.


12 Aug 06 - 11:21 PM (#1808506)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: Janice in NJ

A child's song? Perhaps.

Nay!

Child = Professor Francis J. Child, the author of The English and Scottish Popular Ballads.

Twa Corbies may be a Child ballad, but it is not a children's song.


13 Aug 06 - 12:18 AM (#1808533)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: Slag

Closer scrutiny on my part would have helped, wouldn't it have? I went to the Sylvia Plath speed reading school! 8o)


13 Aug 06 - 10:41 AM (#1808734)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: dick greenhaus

From notes to "The LOng Harvest" (MacColl and Seeger) :
Child gives two versions of 'The Three Ravens', and four of its Scots
counterpart, the 'Twa Corbies'. Bronson prints twenty-one versions of the
ballad, of which number sixteen were recorded from oral sources in North
America during the present century.
The earliest printed text (and melody) of THE THREE RAVENS
comes from Ravenscroft's MELISMATA (1611), but Ritson believed it to
be much older than that. Professor Bronson has argued convincingly that
the Corpus Christ! Carol, of which the earliest extant text was recorded
in the first part of the 16th-century, is a pious adaptation of an earlier
variant of the THREE RAVENS - a supposition which, if correct, would
move the ballad back into the 15th-century.


13 Aug 06 - 11:14 AM (#1808749)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: GUEST,Shimrod

The note from dick greenhaus, above, reminds us of that neglected work of genius, 'The Long Harvest' by Ewan MacColl and Peggy Seeger - 10 LPs of pure gold! This is where I first heard 'The Three Ravens' and many other ballads besides.

I've said it before and I'll say it again - THE 'LONG HARVEST' SHOULD BE RE-ISSUED IN CD FORM. The present generation should have the opportunity to experience this monumental work and be moved and informed by it as I was. I believe that 'The Long Harvest', and the subsequent 'Blood and Roses', set are as important, in their way, as Child and Bronson.


13 Aug 06 - 11:40 AM (#1808767)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: dick greenhaus

If anyone has an interest in The Long Harvest, please contact me (disk greenhaus) at dick@camsco.com

BTW, CAMSCO Music is currently working with Peggy Seeger on a re-release (on CD) of the five-LP set "Blood and Roses"


13 Aug 06 - 01:02 PM (#1808836)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: GUEST,Lighter

Many American texts are sung to "When Johnny Comes Marching Home."

(Or is it a version of "John Anderson, My Jo"?)


13 Aug 06 - 02:19 PM (#1808897)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: Abby Sale

Don't neglect the US, travesty version, "Billie McGhee MaGaw." See, eg McCurdy on The Ballad Record" or Digitrad list above.

Today is an excellent day to consider the #26 since on le 13 août 1374, le duc Jean IV, rappelé par les Bretons, aborde à Dinard, accueilli par Jeanne de Penthièvre et par les barons, dans l'enthousiasme général. (August 13, 1374, the duke Jean IV, recalled by the Bretons, lands in Dinard, accomodated by Jeanne de Penthièvre and the barons, in general enthusiasm.)

Usual current tune for "Twa Corbies" is based on an ancient Breton war tune, "Al Alarc'h," (The Crow) arranged and first used for "Twa Corbies" by Morris Blythman. It was taught to him by Breton folk-singer Zaig Montjarr


13 Aug 06 - 02:57 PM (#1808928)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: Effsee

Abby, "Al Alarc'h" actually translates as "The Swan". Shame eh? "Crow" would have been so much more approprate!


13 Aug 06 - 10:51 PM (#1809225)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: dick greenhaus

One of the variations--The Carrion Crow--apparently was misheard and conerted to "The Kangaroo Sat in a Tree". Talk about mondegreens.


14 Aug 06 - 11:22 AM (#1809510)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: GUEST

Does anyone have words for the Gaelic version 'An Da Fheannag?'


14 Aug 06 - 11:30 AM (#1809514)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: Paul Burke

Did you ever hear tell of the Third Raven, Corbie Fox?


14 Aug 06 - 02:48 PM (#1809665)
Subject: RE: origins of 'Two Ravens'
From: Billy Weeks

I heard a Royal Engineers warrant officer sing this to the tune of 'The Old Hundredth' in 1949:

Three big black crows sat on a tree
They were as black as black could be;
One big black crow said to the other:
'You're blacker than me, you dirty black bugger'.

They flew across a lofty plain
And found a horse just newly slain;
They setteld on the poor brute's head
And pecked his eyes out, one by one.

As I was walking through the wood
I shit myself just where I stood;
I called for help, but no help came
And so I shit myself again.

Yes, I am aware that I've lowered the tone with this horrible lyric, but I did collect it with my own bare hands.