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Theorbo's (Big Lute type thing) anyone?

15 Jun 04 - 07:32 PM (#1208160)
Subject: Theorbo's (Big Lute type thing) anyone?
From: Blowzabella

I have a friend who is a very well respected 'early' musician - plays in various groups and consorts. He is also working this season at the Shakespeare Globe and I went to see the show last week (Romeo & Juliet). He was playing this blooming huge lute type thing which, I understand, is called a theorbo - has two sets of pegs on a neck which must be five feet long. I didn't get a chance to ask him about it after the show cos we both had to go separate ways and the stuff I've found on the net looks very academic. Can anyone tell me about this thing in simple, layman's terms?


15 Jun 04 - 07:33 PM (#1208161)
Subject: RE: Theorbo's (Big Lute type thing) anyone?
From: Blowzabella

And I've just realised that there is an erroneously placed apostrophe in the thread title. Sorry.


15 Jun 04 - 08:23 PM (#1208182)
Subject: RE: Theorbo's (Big Lute type thing) anyone?
From: Desert Dancer

Here's something.


15 Jun 04 - 08:26 PM (#1208186)
Subject: RE: Theorbo's (Big Lute type thing) anyone?
From: GUEST,Clint Keller

My brother got one years ago in Austria. Six strings tuned as a guitar, and a sort of s-curve in the head so another, longer, six-string set miss the neck. The body is lute/potato-bug shaped, and there's a nice 19th-century looking head carved at the top of the neck. No maker's mark. Looks strange & wonderful and I think that's a theorbo.

We supposed you use the strings with frets like any guitar, and the mid-air strings as bass notes. A sort of harp-guitar, apparently. (We couldn't find "Theorbo for Idiots.")

I don't know how much progress he's making with it. He's in Ecuador now. That's my fiddle-footed brother.

And that's all I know.

clint


15 Jun 04 - 08:34 PM (#1208194)
Subject: RE: Theorbo's (Big Lute type thing) anyone?
From: GUEST,Clint Keller

Desert Dancer posted while I was writing. My brother's ax wasn't that fine,had two sets of six strings each,and, I thought, a 19th century look, especially the geared tuning heads. I supposed then that it was a sort of revival & it looks likely that it was.

clint


16 Jun 04 - 09:33 AM (#1208515)
Subject: RE: Theorbo's (Big Lute type thing) anyone?
From: John P

The therobo is a blooming huge lute type thing. With big long extra bass notes. Sort of like the Renaissance version of the harp guitar.


16 Jun 04 - 10:22 AM (#1208569)
Subject: RE: Theorbo's (Big Lute type thing) anyone?
From: M.Ted

The theorbo was used in early orchestral music to play a part that was either bass or just above the bass--it often consisted of the 1 and 5 from the chord( C-G) and essentially kept the beat(to put it another way, the parts were like heavy metal power chords)--contemporary orchestrations of older classical pieces tend to reassign the parts to other instruments, usually cellos--


16 Jun 04 - 12:14 PM (#1208671)
Subject: RE: Theorbo's (Big Lute type thing) anyone?
From: GUEST,MCP

Here's Robert Spencer's (an exponent of many early plucked/strummed instruments) page on the Chittarone, theorbo and archlute

Mick


16 Jun 04 - 02:36 PM (#1208765)
Subject: RE: Theorbo's (Big Lute type thing) anyone?
From: JohnInKansas

The classic illustration dates to:

GRAMATICA, Antiveduto
Italian painter, Roman school (b. ca. 1571, Roma, d. 1626, Roma)

The Theorbo Player
c. 1615
Oil on canvas, 119 x 85 cm
Galleria Sabauda, Turin

A click on the thumbnail should get you a 98 KB .jpg enlargement, good enough to make very nice 8x10 (or larger) prints. The painting also shows a "period" smaller lute, about tenor uke size, and a tambourine of the era.

John


16 Jun 04 - 06:23 PM (#1208900)
Subject: RE: Theorbo's (Big Lute type thing) anyone?
From: Blowzabella

Thanks for those everyone. John in Kansas - thanks too for the link to the painting - very interesting, I'll pass it on to Robin too.


16 Jun 04 - 11:12 PM (#1209052)
Subject: RE: Theorbo's (Big Lute type thing) anyone?
From: JohnInKansas

There are a couple of other "classic" paintings of theorbo style instruments, but they're harder to trace because the common names/titles for them are usually given as "Lute player" or some such. The instrument hasn't been shown, so far as I've seen, in art representing the artist's "contemporaries" since a little before 1800, and was probably most common (based on the paintings) in the 1600s or early 1700s. A few later paintings show one - or something similar - as part of an "antique theme."

The couple of history books I've got are rather indefinite about when the theorbo might have been in the pop bands.

John


16 Jun 04 - 11:28 PM (#1209060)
Subject: RE: Theorbo's (Big Lute type thing) anyone?
From: GUEST

The theorbo is basicaly a lute on steroids. Lutes are the pear-shaped thingys that abound in Renaissance music and artwork, similar to a guitar in appearance, but very (very) different in construction. Lutes have 14+ strings, each course is double-strung, though (except the highest one) -- like a 12-string guitar, I believe. So anyway, at the beginning of the 17th century, as music started simplifying into just a melody and chords instead of polyphony, this monstrosity was created. It's a lute with seven bass strings added an octave below, one for each note, so it ended up being about six feet long. The bass strings are unfretted, and used for extra emphasis on chords and whatnot.