To Thread - Forum Home

The Mudcat Café TM
https://mudcat.org/thread.cfm?threadid=88616
37 messages

BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number

07 Feb 06 - 05:15 AM (#1663587)
Subject: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: GUEST,Dazbo

Help required for a dispute at work. Is -2 an even prime number?


07 Feb 06 - 05:27 AM (#1663594)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: Paul Burke

A prime number is a positive integer that has exactly two positive integer factors, 1 and itself. So minus 2 is not prime, having one negative integer factor, -2, and one positive, 1.


07 Feb 06 - 05:29 AM (#1663597)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: McGrath of Harlow

I see this page answers the question succinctly. In fact three times -No", "Yes" and "It doesn't matter". That seems to cover all the options. Whether those count as answers is another question...


07 Feb 06 - 08:05 AM (#1663691)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: Mr Red

well I never saw definition of a prime as "positive" till now.

"divisble only by 1 and itself" is all I ever saw. which would make it a yes. but I am prepared to learn new knowledge .............


07 Feb 06 - 08:08 AM (#1663693)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: greg stephens

Never mind if it's prime or not, I dont reckon it's a number.


07 Feb 06 - 09:18 AM (#1663756)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: Amos

There are a apparently two definitions of a prime number, one of which requires it to be greater than one, the other not.

Definitions of prime number on the Web:

A whole number greater than 1 that can only be divided evenly by itself and 1 (eg, 17).
www.mdk12.org/instruction/curriculum/mathematics/glossary.shtml

A whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two whole number factors, 1 and itself. The first five prime numbers are 2,3,5,7, and 11.
www.sidwell.edu/academics/lower_school/LS_Math_Adventures/glossary.htm

any integer that cannot be divided by another number evenly except by itself and 1; two is the smallest prime number Example:"2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13"
www.beekmanlibrary.org/Mgloss.html

A prime number is a natural number that has only one and itself as factors. Examples: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, … are prime numbers.
www.cunymath.cuny.edu/students/glossary/n-p.html

any whole number with only two factors, 1 and itself (eg, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, etc.)
www.northeast-hs.pinellas.k12.fl.us/glossary.html

Is 1 a prime number? Most textbooks today call it neither prime nor composite, but older texts generally considered it to be prime. In 1859, Lebesgue stated explicitly that 1 is prime in Exercices d'analyse numérique. It is prime in Primary Elements of Algebra for Common Schools and Academies (1866) by Joseph Ray and Standard Arithmetic (1892) by William J. Milne. A list of primes to 10,006,721 published in 1914 by DN Lehmer includes 1. ...
members.aol.com/jeff570/ambiguities.html

An integer greater than 1 with no positive integer divisors other than 1 and itself; eg, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, and 19 are prime numbers.

www.csa.com/hottopics/crypt/gloss.php


07 Feb 06 - 09:24 AM (#1663759)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: GUEST,Dazbo

Thanks all. Yes, no and doesn't matter means dispute is resolved with all claiming victory!


07 Feb 06 - 09:27 AM (#1663764)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: Rapparee

There's a rather extensive discussion of primes here. One of the links is to a test for the primacy of small numbers -- when I entered "-2" I received as an answer a statement that "we usually restrict...to [postive integers]."


07 Feb 06 - 10:15 PM (#1664116)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: The Fooles Troupe

The (usually unstated) ASS-U-MEption has always be that all prime numbers are positive.

But it depends on your daffy-nition...


07 Feb 06 - 10:17 PM (#1664117)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: Once Famous

No, it is a prime steak.


07 Feb 06 - 10:23 PM (#1664120)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: The Fooles Troupe

Go back to your train set Toy King - at least there you can enjoy your delusions of Complete Control and Ultimate Power!


07 Feb 06 - 10:34 PM (#1664127)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: GUEST,Joe_F

If you are going to allow negative numbers as primes, it is only fair to allow them as factors as well, and that requires complicating the definition, because then (say) -2 does have factors other than itself & 1, viz. -1 & 2.

--- Joe Fineman    joe_f@verizon.net

||: Applause makes a good time to fart. :||


08 Feb 06 - 10:36 AM (#1664207)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: Peace

Well, maybe, but for sure it ain't a prime rib!


08 Feb 06 - 02:43 PM (#1664417)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: Rapparee

Was that thing that God took from Adam in the Garden a prime rib?


08 Feb 06 - 04:21 PM (#1664519)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: McGrath of Harlow

two is the smallest prime number

Is minus two smaller than two?


08 Feb 06 - 04:41 PM (#1664532)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: John O'L

No. It's the same size.


09 Feb 06 - 06:01 AM (#1665075)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: The Fooles Troupe

Mod -2 = +2


09 Feb 06 - 07:53 AM (#1665133)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: vectis

I understood that the definition of 1 had changed and it was now called the 'perfect number'. It was a prime when I was at school. Maybe it is awkward to have itself and one being the same number ie 1.


09 Feb 06 - 10:14 AM (#1665217)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: Rapparee

You know, there are lots of pretty darned good numbers but I'm sure I'd say that any of them are really prime....

(Is pi prime? Now there's a question for you!)


09 Feb 06 - 10:51 AM (#1665244)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: jeffp

Pi is irrational. Like many people I know.


09 Feb 06 - 11:02 AM (#1665248)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: JennyO

Me like pie!


09 Feb 06 - 07:00 PM (#1665574)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: John O'L

A perfect number? Isn't that an insult to Allah? The Mathematics riots are just an 'equals' sign away.


09 Feb 06 - 09:25 PM (#1665674)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: Rapparee

How can pi be irrational? You have to be rational to derive it!


09 Feb 06 - 11:35 PM (#1665756)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: GUEST,Joe_F

jeffp: Indeed, it is a theorem of measure theory that almost all real numbers are irrational. The resemblance to people is striking.

--- Joe Fineman    joe_f@verizon.net

||: Whatever is not worth doing is worth doing well. :||


10 Feb 06 - 06:53 PM (#1666442)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: The Fooles Troupe

MORE PIE!!!!!!


10 Feb 06 - 10:30 PM (#1666550)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: GUEST

Pi are round, cake are square.


10 Feb 06 - 10:37 PM (#1666553)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: John O'L

Two pi aren't


11 Feb 06 - 07:03 AM (#1666721)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: The Fooles Troupe

If the plural of 'pie' is 'pies',
what is the plural of 'pi'?

or is it 'singular' as well as 'irrational'***....

***capable of being expressed as a ratio of 2 real numbers....
or whatever - it's years since I did real maths...


11 Feb 06 - 11:12 AM (#1666791)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: JennyO

One pie in hole worth one pie in bush.


12 Feb 06 - 12:21 AM (#1666948)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: The Fooles Troupe

What do you call determining the diameter of an igloo using the radius?

Eskimo Pi

Robin
---
Just as easy as 3.141592653589793238462643383279502884197169


12 Feb 06 - 05:51 PM (#1667070)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: GUEST

Minus Two is definitely a prime number if that's the state of your bank account
Bill the sound


13 Feb 06 - 01:24 PM (#1667342)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: Mr Red

sorry to be contrary with myself but I just thought & agree with Joe Fineman

negative numbers have four factors, divisible by X and -1 , plus two other factors -X and 1

invalidating the common denominator of "only two factors"

Now if you lay on your side one eyebal is above the other

Factor Eyes?


13 Feb 06 - 01:38 PM (#1667356)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: Bee-dubya-ell

All I know about minus 2 is that it's not warm in centigrade and damned cold in fahrenheit.


13 Feb 06 - 08:27 PM (#1667775)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: McGrath of Harlow

Free the Minus Two.


14 Feb 06 - 10:43 AM (#1668169)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: Paul Burke

Was Hecuba a Priam number?


15 Feb 06 - 03:39 AM (#1669074)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: Paul Burke

Sorry if this appears twice- some problem.

A prime number has factors 1 and itself only.

-3 has factors 1 and -3, and -1 and 3. So it's not prime.
3 has factors 1 and 3, but also -1 and -3, so is NOT prime. In fact, by the definition above, there are NO prime numbers.


15 Feb 06 - 04:55 AM (#1669100)
Subject: RE: BS: Is minus 2 a Prime Number
From: pavane

And Pi is worse than irrational, it is transcendental.
Meditate on that.