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'Mountain Modal Tuning'?

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harpgirl 16 Mar 05 - 08:20 PM
Frankham 17 Mar 05 - 03:01 PM
The Fooles Troupe 17 Mar 05 - 06:22 PM
harpgirl 17 Mar 05 - 07:00 PM
GUEST 04 Mar 11 - 04:45 PM
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Subject: RE: 'Mountain Modal Tuning'?
From: harpgirl
Date: 16 Mar 05 - 08:20 PM


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Subject: RE: 'Mountain Modal Tuning'?
From: Frankham
Date: 17 Mar 05 - 03:01 PM

Hi Susan,

Here's the problem. The third of the chord. Some Appachian tunes vascilate between major and minor. So the third of the chord is deliberately left out.

With the autoharp, you have two choices.

1. Eliminate the third of the chords you are playing.

2. Find out which mode the tune is in and then select the appropriate chords.

IE: Most of the modes you will use will be Myxolydian, Aeolian or Dorian.

Let's take the key of C. Dorian mode is built on the second degree of the scale. The right chords would be D minor, G major and seconarilly, C major.
The Myxolydian mode is built on the fifth degree of the scale. The right chords would be G major, F major or D min (as F major and D minor contain two of the same notes). Aolian:   A minor, G Major or E minor (as G contains two of the same notes as E minor).

You can break the mode by adding different chords if you want but to emphasize the modal characteristics of the tune, you have to employ some of the essential modal chords.

One of the reasons that the mountain modal tuning was used was to keep the purity of the mode in the tune without clashing in the accompaniment using the third (major or minor third) in the chords. The substitution of the fourth for the third of the chord accomplishes this. It lets the tune breathe without being associated with major or minor tonality.

Frank


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Subject: RE: 'Mountain Modal Tuning'?
From: The Fooles Troupe
Date: 17 Mar 05 - 06:22 PM

Brillant explanation, thanks Frank!


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Subject: RE: 'Mountain Modal Tuning'?
From: harpgirl
Date: 17 Mar 05 - 07:00 PM

In otherwords, Susan, you would need a diatonic autoharp to play something like "Cluck Old Hen." So buy an old Oscar Schmidt and convert it to a DGA diatonic.


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Subject: RE: 'Mountain Modal Tuning'?
From: GUEST
Date: 04 Mar 11 - 04:45 PM

Isn't this C Modal for banjo from Zepp):

"gCGCD

Now one of the commonest tunings in clawhammer style, above all for playing with "D" fiddle tunes. Also used by Tony Ellis in many of his lovely bluegrass-cum-old-time 3-finger style tunes, and perhaps by other bluegrass musicians. For all I know, this tuning may have a history reaching at least as far back as the Standard-C (gCGBD) recorded in so much of the 19th C literature. Blanton Owen's liner notes for "Old Originals Vol 2" say that the Virginian Stuart Carrico considers the Double-C tuning to be older than the Standard-C. (Stuart was born at the turn of the century.)
Tuned up to D, this becomes aDADE. Tuned down to B-flat, fBbFBbC."


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