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A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties

DigiTrad:
THE SEAMEN'S HYMN


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GUEST,RJM 05 Sep 23 - 12:07 PM
Gibb Sahib 05 Sep 23 - 08:25 PM
Gibb Sahib 06 Sep 23 - 03:27 AM
GUEST,RJM 06 Sep 23 - 05:06 AM
GUEST,RJM 06 Sep 23 - 05:39 AM
Brian Peters 06 Sep 23 - 08:35 AM
Steve Gardham 06 Sep 23 - 08:43 AM
GUEST 06 Sep 23 - 10:50 AM
GUEST,RJM 06 Sep 23 - 12:27 PM
GUEST,Phil d'Conch 06 Sep 23 - 12:52 PM
GUEST,RJM 06 Sep 23 - 01:47 PM
Brian Peters 06 Sep 23 - 02:18 PM
Brian Peters 06 Sep 23 - 02:21 PM
Lighter 06 Sep 23 - 02:32 PM
Gibb Sahib 06 Sep 23 - 05:39 PM
Gibb Sahib 06 Sep 23 - 09:28 PM
GUEST,RJM 07 Sep 23 - 07:48 AM
GUEST,RJM 07 Sep 23 - 12:21 PM
Steve Gardham 07 Sep 23 - 03:13 PM
Gibb Sahib 07 Sep 23 - 07:01 PM
Brian Peters 08 Sep 23 - 06:54 AM
Lighter 08 Sep 23 - 07:29 AM
GUEST,Keith Price 08 Sep 23 - 07:56 AM
GUEST,RJM 08 Sep 23 - 07:59 AM
Lighter 08 Sep 23 - 09:35 AM
GUEST,Phil d'Conch 08 Sep 23 - 10:37 AM
Steve Gardham 08 Sep 23 - 02:43 PM
GUEST,RJM 08 Sep 23 - 07:33 PM
GUEST,RJM 08 Sep 23 - 07:44 PM
Gibb Sahib 09 Sep 23 - 12:33 AM
GUEST,RJM 09 Sep 23 - 04:41 AM
GUEST,RJM 09 Sep 23 - 04:46 AM
Hesk 09 Sep 23 - 06:21 AM
Lighter 09 Sep 23 - 07:23 AM
Hesk 09 Sep 23 - 07:30 AM
Gibb Sahib 09 Sep 23 - 08:24 AM
Lighter 09 Sep 23 - 08:45 AM
Lighter 09 Sep 23 - 08:49 AM
GUEST,RJM 09 Sep 23 - 09:23 AM
Steve Gardham 09 Sep 23 - 10:05 AM
GUEST,RJM 09 Sep 23 - 10:25 AM
Gibb Sahib 09 Sep 23 - 11:18 AM
GUEST 09 Sep 23 - 01:49 PM
Lighter 09 Sep 23 - 03:03 PM
GUEST,Phil d'Conch 09 Sep 23 - 04:37 PM
GUEST,MikeofNorthumbria (sans cookie) 09 Sep 23 - 06:25 PM
Gibb Sahib 09 Sep 23 - 06:40 PM
GUEST,Keith Price 09 Sep 23 - 08:01 PM
GUEST,RJM 10 Sep 23 - 05:35 AM
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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 05 Sep 23 - 12:07 PM

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G9vS36h8oxQ
WEIRD? I rather like it


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Gibb Sahib
Date: 05 Sep 23 - 08:25 PM

Brian --
Thanks for coming back! I recently stumbled on your published essay on this subject and it looks so good. Awaiting the opportunity to read it in full, but in the meantime, folks with some spare time (retired people??!?) should definitely check it out.

I feel inspired to look more closely and comparatively at all of the sailor songs that Lloyd said to have learned from Tom Howard of Barry, born circa 1888.

Howard, I recently discovered, played the role of the blacksmith in the 1950s film version of Moby Dick. He was the mate on the vessel used in the movie (captained by Alan Villiers) in the Irish Sea, in the summer of 1954 -- I think that's the same year Lloyd met Howard, and I wonder if the occasion for meeting was also the making of the film. I imagine Lloyd may have been employed to be the shantyman and, perhaps, Howard, also present, piped up to tell him a thing or two!

My curiosity was piqued when I noticed that the liner notes for "Bold Riley" on _A Sailor's Garland_ (1962) contain obvious bollocks and no mention of Howard. But in a 1970 magazine issue, Lloyd is pressed as to where he got the song from and he says it was from Howard. Suffice it to say, I hope to learn more about what "getting a song from Howard" really meant to Lloyd. On one hand, Howard's songs mediated by Lloyd could be really important sources to log. On the other hand, I fear it's possible that Lloyd might have invoked Howard tokenistically in some cases to give his arrangements/creations a pedigree.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Gibb Sahib
Date: 06 Sep 23 - 03:27 AM

Just caught the video, and happy to find (as I supposed you do) so answers to may recent questions about Ted Howard. Great!


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 06 Sep 23 - 05:06 AM

What positives are there in destroying Lloyds reputation as a scholar?,


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 06 Sep 23 - 05:39 AM

I consider it negative to continually find the negatives in Lloyds scholarship, to harp on about his tampering, Sharp and more so Baring Gould did a lot of tampering with texts. but without Sharp in particular we would not have such a big REPERTOIRE


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Brian Peters
Date: 06 Sep 23 - 08:35 AM

Sharp and Marson tampered with texts chiefly when their publishers thought them too 'coarse' to print and, unlike Lloyd, they never altered tunes. His rewrites were of a different order of magnitude.

I don't see why it's 'negative' to understand better the revival folk song canon, and Lloyd's reputation as a scholar had already been seriously compromised without any help from me. Picking it all apart is also fascinating as an exercise in detective work.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Steve Gardham
Date: 06 Sep 23 - 08:43 AM

Consider what you like, Dick. There are plenty of people who would rather have the truth, and Bert's tamperings/creativity are already well-known. All we are doing is trying to find out which items are genuine and which items have been recreated without proper attribution.

We are all in awe of Bert's contributions in a very positive way, but that does not detract from a desire to know the truth, in every case.

Bert's reputation as a scholar was largely destroyed by Bert himself. Those realists who want to know the truth can join with us. Those who don't want to know are welcome to ignore us. That is absolutely irrelevant and separate to our admiration for his creativity. All of the people involved here are performers as well as scholars.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST
Date: 06 Sep 23 - 10:50 AM

As lloyds reputation as a scholar is diminshed, so is his overall reputation.
Sharp altered manuscripts, at the time it was felt necessary to do so to get them published, the result was a positive, the songs became printed circulated in schools the repertoire was expanded and people sang the songs
Lloyd altered songs expanded the repertoire and got revival singers to sing songs that would not have otherwise been song.
ContinualLy harping on his weaknesses as a scholar is highlighting, his weaknesses not talking about his positives, that is FACT.

Steve says '''There are plenty of people who would rather have the truth.
is this a suggestion that i do not want the truth,
I am aware of Lloyds scholastic weakness, and as you suggest a lot of other people are too.
Brian, I have at no point mentioned Marson.
I believe criticisms of Sharp and Baring Gould and Lloyd should be seen in the context of their times, and in a holistic manner.
What I see on this forum and so far on Face book on this subject is mainly negative about Lloyd.
The pursuit of scholastic honesty,without holistic perspective is a negative force.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 06 Sep 23 - 12:27 PM

IMO llOYD did very little DAMAGE compared to folk song collector Peter kennedy, a man who pissed off some of his sources and who dubbed himself on to field recordings without permission, and who thought he owned the traditional songs.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,Phil d'Conch
Date: 06 Sep 23 - 12:52 PM

In what reality would every reader equally value every author for all the same reasons?

You may mark me down as a negative. It is a fact of maths I place zero value on folk club revival chantey authenticity. For the student of naval science, it's a clunker. A Regency dance group would be time better spent, but not by much.

If one highly values folk club revival shanties, the results will be different of course.

And Whall has an authorship & original copyright claim in his foreword. He did in fact own the songs that followed as far as the publishing industry goes. Typical for the medium.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 06 Sep 23 - 01:47 PM

Baloney,Lloyd and Kennedy were very different ,i knew them both, Lloyd s tampering and not claiming authorships= is evidence.
Kennedy was in it for the money,AND THREATENED TO SUE PEOPLE FREQUENTLY


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Brian Peters
Date: 06 Sep 23 - 02:18 PM

Brian, I have at no point mentioned Marson.

No, but I mentioned him because it was his responsibility to rewrite the 'coarse' lyrics for songs that they published jointly, and I think that needs to be understood. I haven't looked into the songs Sharp published after the break with Marson (I probably should), so I'm not sure a this point whether Sharp changed any texts himself. I'm not aware of any amendments to his Appalachian material between field notes and publication.

I would agree that Lloyd was a more significant figure in the folk revival than Kennedy, though PK (for all his well-documented faults) did collect some wonderful material.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Brian Peters
Date: 06 Sep 23 - 02:21 PM

I hope to learn more about what "getting a song from Howard" really meant to Lloyd.

Tha could be a really useful exercise, Gibb. As I said in the talk, we have Carpenter's recordings and notations from the Barry sailors for comparison.

Any thoughts on he Hugill / Lloyd question, though?


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Lighter
Date: 06 Sep 23 - 02:32 PM

Great talk, Brian. (Great photo of the rustbucket Lloyd sailed on too!)

My enjoyment of "Leviathan" ca1970 was spoiled by the realization that some of the songs (like "Wings of a Gull") had obviously been rewritten in British style (without acknowledgment) from tuneless American material in Gale Huntington's "Songs the Whalemen Sang."

Lloyd's intentional fudging and faking, presented under cover of scholarly care and erudition, plus his supposedly rich fieldwork (whose very existence seems dubious) makes it hard for me to listen to him now with anything like my former enjoyment. As I've noted before, all he had to do was say (as Martin Carthy does), "my version of," "inspired by," "I've improved on the tune," or the like, and we wouldn't be having these discussions.

Lloyd's reputation as a popularizer, moreover, would then stand unsullied.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Gibb Sahib
Date: 06 Sep 23 - 05:39 PM

>Any thoughts on he Hugill / Lloyd question, though?

Brian,
I certainly do have thoughts, but not much coherent or well-baked enough to put down at the moment!

Off the cuff: Your discussion of "Go to Sea Once More," and Lloyd's tune, reminded me: Doesn't Hugill (SfSS) use that tune? Which brings us back to whether Hugill corroborates Lloyd (whereas Carpenter's Barry singers do not) or whether Hugill pinched it from Lloyd.

The question of Howard bears on my theory about Lloyd developing "South Australia" from the transcription in Doerflinger. Basically, my idea is that he saw the very "descriptive" transcription (which is not performance-ready, having irregular measures and all) and created a "normalized" version by making choices about how to synch up the melody rhythm with barlines. However, arguing that must contend with the possibility of receiving that form of song from Howard. Again we have a case where the tune doesn't match any of the others that are documented.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Gibb Sahib
Date: 06 Sep 23 - 09:28 PM

As a footnote, I appreciated the shout out to the Mothers of Invention in Brian's talk.

I'm sure I encountered that Mothers album before I encountered Lloyd's album, but not long before. At the same time as idolizing Zappa during college, I was starting to re-discover sea songs from my Connecticut childhood, the favorite being one of the Library of Congress's albums of field recordings. Which led me simultaneously to be engaged in performing (and composing) art music inspired by Zappa and doing little informal folkie groups singing chanties based on those recordings. A fellow Zappa-loving friend and I always remember the liner notes' acknowledgement of _Blow Boys Blow_. Lloyd's "Handsome Cabin Boy" was in my repertoire at parties.

In the same notes, Zappa also acknowledges his first composition teacher, Prof. Karl Kohn. I did not know I would end up at Pomona College, where Zappa took lessons from Kohn and where Kohn is now a friend (professor emeritus). My local area is studded with lore about the Mothers, like which of the clubs they had played in and which schools they had attended. When I first moved to the area, on the street I saw Ray Collins, the original leader of the band that invited Zappa to join. Collins was homeless (or living out of a van, I believe). He died less than a year later.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 07 Sep 23 - 07:48 AM

Without Lloyd and his contemporaries ther probably would not have been a UKfolk revival as we knew it.
lIGHTER AND HIS POST IS AN EXAMPLE OF HOW lLOYDS REPUTATION HAS BEEN DIMINSHED.
LIGHTER . does not take a holistic approach and is not seeing Lloyd in the context of his time, nor does he in his post acknowledge Lloyds other contributions to the folk revival.
BrianPeters and everyone, lighters post proves my point Lloyds overall reputation is being destroyed


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 07 Sep 23 - 12:21 PM

My enjoyment of "Leviathan" ca1970 was spoiled by the realization that some of the songs (like "Wings of a Gull") had obviously been rewritten in British style (without acknowledgment) from tuneless American material in Gale Huntington's "Songs the Whalemen Sang." quote lighter
quote Jim Carroll from facebook
Th song mentioned is one I have sung for a long time and have assumed it was from the oral tradition; Huntingdon assumed the same as he suggests it might be connected with 'The Prisoners Song'. Bert is pretty vague in his note on where it came from - he says it dates from somewhere between the 1820s and 1840s. which is more or less where Huntindon dates it. Why can't it be a version rather than samething Bert wrote. As popular as sea songs and shanties are, the published collections are somewhat sparse - Hugill's being the most comprehensive.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Steve Gardham
Date: 07 Sep 23 - 03:13 PM

Dick, your last post is another example of the confusion created by Bert's creativity. Huntington was obviously convinced in this case by Bert's assertions.

You are arguing here with people who have done much research and are the leading exponents in these matters. Your posts are becoming embarrassing.

You have given your opinion IN CAPITALS; now, unless you have something fresh and illuminating to say I suggest you keep out of it.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Gibb Sahib
Date: 07 Sep 23 - 07:01 PM

>Without Lloyd and his contemporaries ther probably would not have been a UKfolk revival as we knew it.

Correct. That's what, in part, we are uncovering: Greater detail about the UK folk revival. What happened, between which individuals, at what times, with which materials for revival, in what forms, with what impact, etc.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Brian Peters
Date: 08 Sep 23 - 06:54 AM

Thanks Gibb and Lighter for those comments. I'm particularly glad that the Zappa clip rang a bell - the audience reaction to the reveal, when I've given the talk live, is one I cherish. I do remember the name Ray Collins - he was credited with 'Swell vocals' as against FZ's 'Low-grade vocals' on one of the Mothers' LPs, as I recall.

Off the cuff: Your discussion of "Go to Sea Once More," and Lloyd's tune, reminded me: Doesn't Hugill (SfSS) use that tune? Which brings us back to whether Hugill corroborates Lloyd (whereas Carpenter's Barry singers do not) or whether Hugill pinched it from Lloyd.

SfSS does indeed use that tune for Hugill's second version - the first uses what I consider the standard tune in oral tradition. The chicken-and-egg question is the crux of this, and I'm not sure anyone has an answer yet. I think it's possible that SH would have regarded Lloyd as an authentic source, given the whaling experience.

Without Lloyd and his contemporaries ther probably would not have been a UKfolk revival as we knew it.

I think that's what I just said on Facebook...


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Lighter
Date: 08 Sep 23 - 07:29 AM

Good point, Brian, about Hugill's possible belief in Lloyd as an "authentic source" - at least some of the time.

Hugill objected more than once to Lloyd's double entendres as phony, as well as to his selection of "exotic" modal tunes for recording.

But he also accepted "Blood-Red" Roses and recommended those same recordings as stylistically superior.

There seems to be little doubt that Hugill, Lloyd, and MacColl were in contact before the L&M LPs. MacColl's performance of "Stormalong" could hardly have been influenced by anybody else.

Could it?


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,Keith Price
Date: 08 Sep 23 - 07:56 AM

I think it's interesting that Stan says "most of my old shipmates seem to think that it was used at both capstan and pumps" but refers to the tune used by Llyod as a forebitter only, because it lacks the all-hands-in chorus. Why if Bert was his source wouldn't he include the standard chorus Bert uses.
As I said on an other forum, Stan stated "Another tune very popular with Liverpool seamen" I think before implying that Stan could be lying, on public forums, it might be worth doing private research.I think trawling for information on public forums, is convenient,but not if it involves possibly impugning someone.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 08 Sep 23 - 07:59 AM

IMO Authenticity with Shanties is only achieved, if they are sung in a nmanner that they can be worked to, what prompted MacColl to perform stormalong surely is not as important as whether you can work to the shanty, it does sound like it is influenced by Hugill.
However people will sing them how they like Regardless of scholars, and it could be argued by some that a pleasant musical experience is preferable to an out of tune rendition that can be worked to.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Lighter
Date: 08 Sep 23 - 09:35 AM

For me at least, much of the enjoyment of trad song comes from knowing that what I'm hearing is a true artifact of a lost past.

If it turns out the purportedly "true artifact" has been significantly and *covertly* messed with and phonied up by a supposedly reliable editor, I have a right to be ticked.

As I say, if Steeleye Span and Peter Sellers do a totally untrad rendition of "New York Girls," I can enjoy it fully because, not only is it a fine performance, it isn't falsely advertised.

In a different genre, Lloyd's performances were also splendid. The musicality and accompaniment aren't the issue: musically I'd rather listen to Lloyd than to Hugill or (presumably) John Short.

But the issue is the frequent and blithe fakery. It could have been completely mitigated by a few words of explanation. ("I thought the original tune so unappealing that I created I new one which, I think, is still 'in the tradition'"; "In most cases I've tried to smoothe the words out a little, or added and subtracted." Etc.)



it's the blithe and frequent fakery.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,Phil d'Conch
Date: 08 Sep 23 - 10:37 AM

IMO Authenticity with Shanties is only achieved, if they are sung in a nmanner that they can be worked to...

No. It's not "can," would, could or should. Authenticity, is actually leaving in the actual work that the verse is leading and the chorus is working. Grunts, groans and all the rest. Metrology, eg.: a tape measure, stop watch, strain gauge, data recorder &c shall also be considered sporting.

It's not why folk go to the club or buy song books.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Steve Gardham
Date: 08 Sep 23 - 02:43 PM

We are now discussing personal preferences, in performance, which are not really part of the main thrust here. We are talking about material in the public domain, and anyone can legally and morally take a chanty and do what they like with it. We are talking about presenting recreated material within the revival and passing it off as wholly from oral tradition. Scholars/researchers/truth-seekers are also perfectly entitled to call this out when they come across it.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 08 Sep 23 - 07:33 PM

We are talking about presenting recreated material within the revival and passing it off as wholly from oral tradition. Scholars/researchers/truth-seekers are also perfectly entitled to call this out when they come across it.   quote
IMO The whole nature of this music is it gets changed, it evolves, tradtional singers have always altered tunes and words, sometimes through mishearing sometimes because they wanted to,sometimes they made up a tune to a set of words, because there was not a tune AND IN TIMES GONE BY THEY SAID NOTHING ABOUT IT just like Bert
without change traditional music becomes a museum fossil, set in stone.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 08 Sep 23 - 07:44 PM

imo the use communities make of songs, is of primary importance So, although the origin of material is of some interest, it is what the ' folk' do with it that is my PARAMOUNT concern. If people think about Bert's reasoning behind his treatment of song texts, it was to provide material suitable for performance in the folkclubs


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Gibb Sahib
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 12:33 AM

Recent example of Lloyd's products causing confusion:

Here's a clip of "Shanties and their Usage Workshop" from Glasgow Shanty Festival, 2 September 2023.

(links to a public post on Facebook)

The song is Lloyd's "Wild Goose Shanty." I guess it's a demonstration of how Lloyd's song "would be" used if it had existed? Or it's a discussion of how to operate a brake windlass whilst singing and Lloyd's song is offered as an example of such a song?

Strange that the song has no discernible pulse and it's asymmetrical. Hey, aren't shanties those *rhythmical* songs for giving time-coordination to sailors' work? At least that's what Webster's says. And it's what the folk performers remind audiences when they want to add a halo of interest around their material like, "This isn't *just* any old song, this is a SHANTY! Yes, you see, it's a *special* song... a song for sailors' work, ooooh!" Yet where is the rhythm? Where is the meter? How on earth is the person imitating the pumping of a brake windlass imagining those motions for a song that gives no sensible cues to motion?

(How is it that these people, who have made their own version, are actually singing more like a shanty? I want them in my crew.)

***
Here's some balderdash from Lloyd (1972) saying that this shanty goes slower "by nature"? He really means, by his choice to make the song like that and pretend that was how he found it.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MQ8YC7iOsEg


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 04:41 AM

He really means, by his choice to make the song like that and pretend that was how he found it. quote gibb sahib
no, that is your interpretation, do you have any factual evidence to back that statement up?
your statement is an example of a negative perception. and is an example of lloyd bashing,do you have any proof that he was pretending that was how he found it.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 04:46 AM

Gibb, you go on about scholastic accuracy,BUT as a scholar you must learn not to make statements that you cannot back up with proof, BACK UP THE STATEMENT, if you cannot, you are not being a good scholar, yet you criticise Lloyd for scholastic weakness


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Hesk
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 06:21 AM

RJM,

I agree that statements should be backed by sources where possible, but there is such a thing as a matter of opinion. It is tedious to mention this every time, especially as Mudcat is just a bit of fun for like minded people who like a good argument or a bit of natter, (in my opinion!)


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Lighter
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 07:23 AM

So Lloyd got the song from some unknown chantey man who'd devised it for working defective windlasses that could only be pumped without a strong steady beat!

What a find!


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Hesk
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 07:30 AM

Lighter, sounds like a true fact to me!


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Gibb Sahib
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 08:24 AM

>no, that is your interpretation, do you have any factual evidence to back that statement up?

Yes, it is my interpretation. What's your interpretation?

I'll make you a deal. Give me your interpretation. After that, if you're still engaged, I will give you some of the evidence for my interpretation and then you can give me some of your evidence.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Lighter
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 08:45 AM

"Evidence?? We don' need no steenkin' evidence!!" - "The Treasure of the Sierra Madre" (1947).


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Lighter
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 08:49 AM

Steeleye Span:

"Honesty's all out of fashion.
Oh, the hard times of old England...."


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 09:23 AM

opinions can be informed or uniformed, if opinions are not backed up by evidence, they are scholastically weak and not to be taken seriously and so far there has been no factual evidence, as to what he meant, so we do not know what he meant, it is possible he meant capstan shanties were slower by nature, but we do not know.
since we do not know, and there is no evidence to illustrate what he meant, i keep an open mind.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Steve Gardham
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 10:05 AM

Dick, you are arguing with someone who has done years of dedicated research into the subject AND has first-hand experience of delivering chanties at tasks on board sailing ships. What research have you done? Enlighten us, do!


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 10:25 AM

Steve, he has made a comment, quote

Here's some balderdash from Lloyd (1972) saying that this shanty goes slower "by nature"? He really means, by his choice to make the song like that and pretend that was how he found it."
it is not a competition about research, as you seem to be suggesting , it is a question of claiming to know what BERT meant when he was introducing a song at a gig.
the only person who would know is lloyd.
I am not arguing about Lloyds scholastic shortcomings I am pointing out that good scholarship involves not making wild statements that cannot be backed up , until gibb does so i think he is lloyd bashing.
   if he can prove that he knows what lloyd meant on that particular occasion, that chanGes the situation
    Steve i have spent years on the folkscene reading and absorbing articles etc, on all aspects of folk music , through that research i knew years ago that lloyd had scholastic weakness, but i do not make wild statements without evidence about somebody who has been dead many years and cannot answer,it is imo in bad taste


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Gibb Sahib
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 11:18 AM

RJM: "it is possible he meant capstan shanties were slower by nature"

Is that your interpretation, which you will support with evidence? This is quid pro quo, so please make sure we have the quid.

Gibb interpretation:

Lloyd spoke bullshit about how the speed and style of his "Wild Goose Shanty" was, as a representative of shanties as a class. It's bullshit because the song did not *exist* as such until Lloyd himself created it, at which time it was he would decided on what the speed and style would be. Lloyd thus postures as someone delivering some knowledge about shanties that is supported by evidence from the genre's documentation, which in this case is "Wild Goose Shanty." The evidence, however, has been planted, is manufactured. Lloyd does this so smoothly, hiding the dishonesty by misdirection toward a truth-y remark ("how funny it would be to sing shanties too fast!"), that it resembles a psychopath's behavior. (How's that taste?)

Dick interpretation:

???
[Capstan shanties were slower than what?] [He's making a reference to capstan shanties even though he does not single out Wild Goose Shanty as representative of capstan shanties?]


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 01:49 PM

i have not giben a ninterpretation , i said possibly , that is not an interpretation , i hace said quite clearly quote
it is possible he meant capstan shanties were slower by nature, but we do not know.
since we do not know, and there is no evidence to illustrate what he meant, i keep an open mind.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Lighter
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 03:03 PM

Maybe pop and folky renditions of "Shenandoah" at about half the required speed prove what Lloyd was saying about chanteys being slow.

:^}


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,Phil d'Conch
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 04:37 PM

Steve: Dick, you are arguing with someone who has done years of dedicated research into the subject AND has first-hand experience of delivering chanties at tasks on board sailing ships.

The Anglo-American revival, art house, music/lecture hall, show-biz chanty has been around since at least the early 19th century and the Wallack brothers. It's all based on a true story and none of it should be taken as hard naval science or history.

Lloyd played fast and loose with song lyrics. And the Gazela's windlass never heard any English work song in all its working days. Both sources tell a better story that way... in the opinion of some.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,MikeofNorthumbria (sans cookie)
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 06:25 PM

"When 'Omer smote 'is bloomin' lyre,
   He'd 'eard men sing by land an' sea;
An' what he thought 'e might require,
   'E went an' took - the same as me!

The market-girls an' fishermen,
   The shepherds an' the sailors, too,
They 'eard old songs turn up again,
   But kep' it quiet - same as you!

They knew 'e stole; 'e knew they knowed.
   They didn't tell, nor make a fuss,
But winked at 'Omer down the road,
   An' 'e winked back - the same as us!"

Rudyard Kipling said that.


"I'll let you be in my dream if I can be in yours."

Dylan said that.


"Instead of brooding obsessively about Lloyd's occasional errors and misdeeds, why not spend a little time and energy celebrating the many things he got right?"

I say that.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: Gibb Sahib
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 06:40 PM

Dick,

I don't think there is anything wrong with interpretations. That's what a discussion is. People look for evidence and then develop interpretations from the evidence. Then the conversation continues. More evidence is introduced, and interpretations are revised. People debate the quality of the evidence, and the strength or validity of how interpretations are using that evidence. That's what this thread (conversation) has been about.

Not all "evidence" that the discussants have ever seen in their entire lives is logged into this one thread. That would be tedious and unnecessary, since the discussants are aware of most of that already. For example, there is another Mudcat thread about Lloyd's "The Wild Goose Shanty" in which you participated. However, you did much the same there as I think you've been doing there: you didn't engage with the specifics.

I am glad to engage with you about the discussions of evidence and interpretation if you are willing. You have asked me to be more explicit about the evidence for my interpretation, which, it is true, I did not explicitly provide because the *engaged participants* in this thread are already aware of it or at least aware what I'm getting at.

However, I am reluctant to do the tedious work of rehashing all that exposition which has been discussed before because so far you have showed a disposition to ignore evidence. Frankly, I think it is rich that you ask for such an evidentiary process now when there is so much you have already ignored and when you have dismissed that process as not *worth* engaging in.

So, if I am to dance to your tune, you need to give something back. I will not outline the evidence and argumentation that forms my interpretation —which there is, and for you to blindly assert that there is none is not called for— unless you are willing to submit to the same process.

The question is why Lloyd would submit the example of a song in the way that *he created* it, not in the way he found it (and whereas what he found was very different than what he created) to make a claim about the shanty genre. The disturbing issue is that the workshop presenters at the recent Glasgow Shanty Festival also used Lloyd's creation to demonstrate some supposed fact about the genre. They did this, I believe, despite all common sense. That is, whereas Lloyd's manufacture of the song is not common knowledge, and I would therefore hesitate to criticism action without that knowledge, there is a factor of common sense that should prevail nevertheless: One cannot (or is very likely not to) do a rhythmic action to a non-rhythmic song. What inhibited the triumph of common sense? I suggest that it is an extraordinary faith-based belief in Lloyd, which is one of the greater problems that this conversation seeks to address.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,Keith Price
Date: 09 Sep 23 - 08:01 PM

Hi Gibb Did the Keelers state that 'Wild Goose Shanty' was a windlass shanty ? The people who posted it, Szanty Szoguna-Showguns Sea Shanties did.
Bert in his notes for the 1957 'Blow Boys Blow'LP refers to it as a halyard shanty. Louisa Jo Killen (Louie) sang it on 'Blow the Man Down,' Lloyd's sleeve notes said "this one like many others was used for any job" He also said " This tune was collected by W Roy Mackenzie who got it from a seaman settled in Nova Scotia" I take it this has been disproved ?
I was there on the night in 1972 when Bert recorded what was later to become the LP 'An Evening with A L Lloyd' The Top Lock folk club was run by Willy Russell, Jim Pedan and John Kaneen. Bert remarked in his introduction to 'Wild Goose' that "shanties always get sung too fast" then goes on to laugh at the pace he did 'Yellar Girls' earlier in his set, indicating that the crew would be knackered.

I watched your entertaining presentation 'Sailor Chanties: History & Genre' for Maritime Folknet.
I must admit I had a smile, when you demonstrated 'Hauling Topsail Halyard' with a group of teenage boys and girls, who looked quite new to the process and completed the task in 10.5 verses and 42 pulls, which you considered to be the 'typical length' I'm not sure an experienced crew would agree with you.
I don't think any of the examples of working shanties given are too successful 'Let the Bulgine Run' for 'Heaving Brake Windlass' is a bit of a shambles.
You note how slow both Ree Baldwyn and Alex Henderson are singing, the same point Bert makes at the Top Lock folk club. I don't see a huge difference in pace between Baldwyns 'South Austria' and Lloyds 'Wild Goose' except that if Bert was right and it was used as a halyard, at that very slow pace, it would be possible to get four pulls on the chorus.
Of course you believe Lloyd made it up on the basis that it was never collected anywhere else.
I wonder what you make of Percy Grainger collecting Brigg Fair from Joseph Taylor. Taylor was the only source, and one of the best tunes in English folk music, at least Delius thought so.Mr Deene of Hibaldstow had the same text to a different tune. Who knows maybe Joseph Taylor did a Bert Lloyd.
My apologies I've gone on too long.


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 10 Sep 23 - 05:35 AM

I have spent over 60 years in researching all aspects of folk music.
I said.. quote
since we do not know, and there is no evidence to illustrate what he meant, i keep an open mind.
I am not entering in to a silly competition, about who is the most knowledgeable
music is not about competition nor is music research, music research is about good scholarship, good scholarship involves not making statements which cannot be backed up factually
Gibb Sahibs comment about Lloyd, has not yet been backed up by fact, it is Lloyd bashing I am not arguing about Lloyds scholastic shortcomings I am pointing out that good scholarship involves not making wild statements that cannot be backed up , until gibb does so i think he is lloyd bashing


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Subject: RE: A.L.Lloyd & Sea Chanties
From: GUEST,RJM
Date: 10 Sep 23 - 12:32 PM

When i want info on sea shanties, i do not go to Lloyd, i contact Chris Roche, who knew Stan Hugill well, and is imo an EXPERT on Shanties and sea songs


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