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BS: More pagan stuff

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ALLSOULS NIGHT
LORD OF THE DANCE (PAGAN)
O, SAVE US FROM FAUX PAGANS (Or, Observations at a Renaissance Faire)


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Jim the Bart 29 Apr 00 - 11:22 AM
Hollowfox 29 Apr 00 - 12:38 PM
GUEST,firehair28 30 Apr 00 - 10:08 AM
GUEST,Okiemockbird 30 Apr 00 - 01:59 PM
SDShad 01 May 00 - 10:37 AM
GUEST,L.Whitfield 01 May 00 - 10:49 AM
SDShad 01 May 00 - 11:08 AM
katlaughing 01 May 00 - 11:23 AM
T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird) 01 May 00 - 01:11 PM
katlaughing 01 May 00 - 01:40 PM
SDShad 01 May 00 - 02:30 PM
GUEST,JZG 01 May 00 - 02:47 PM
Peg 01 May 00 - 04:20 PM
GUEST,JZG 01 May 00 - 04:41 PM
Peg 01 May 00 - 04:46 PM
Rex D 01 May 00 - 05:00 PM
Rex D 01 May 00 - 05:07 PM
GUEST,firehair28 01 May 00 - 08:27 PM
SDShad 02 May 00 - 09:31 AM
T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird) 02 May 00 - 01:15 PM
GUEST,me 02 May 00 - 02:17 PM
MMario 02 May 00 - 02:41 PM
GUEST,me 02 May 00 - 03:31 PM
MMario 02 May 00 - 04:26 PM
GUEST,JZG 02 May 00 - 05:24 PM
MMario 02 May 00 - 05:40 PM
skarpi 02 May 00 - 05:54 PM
T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird) 03 May 00 - 11:19 AM
T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird) 03 May 00 - 01:56 PM
Peg 03 May 00 - 02:06 PM
Bert 03 May 00 - 02:33 PM
T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird) 03 May 00 - 03:19 PM
T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird) 03 May 00 - 03:29 PM
Peg 03 May 00 - 04:34 PM
GUEST,firehair28 03 May 00 - 04:39 PM
skarpi 03 May 00 - 04:49 PM
Penny S. 03 May 00 - 05:26 PM
T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird) 04 May 00 - 10:17 AM
BeauDangles 04 May 00 - 10:42 AM
MMario 04 May 00 - 10:50 AM
GUEST,Penny S. (a pupil) 04 May 00 - 10:53 AM
T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird) 04 May 00 - 11:07 AM
GUEST,me 04 May 00 - 11:55 AM
T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird) 04 May 00 - 12:54 PM
MMario 04 May 00 - 01:27 PM
GUEST,me 04 May 00 - 06:02 PM
MAG (inactive) 04 May 00 - 07:22 PM
T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird) 04 May 00 - 09:46 PM
Malcolm Douglas 04 May 00 - 11:10 PM
Malcolm Douglas 04 May 00 - 11:18 PM

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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: Jim the Bart
Date: 29 Apr 00 - 11:22 AM

One of the things I love about people is our ability to hold seemingly contradictory thoughts and opinions in their mind simultaneously (like how exactly you spell that word for "at the same time"). I think it's a shame that education, at times, seems aimed at proving one line of inquiry while closing the doors on others. I think our ancestors - mine were Polish peasants - were probably better able to accommodate the presence of different religious practices and rituals in their homes than we have become. If something Great-great-grandma did seemed to help the crops grow they would do it in private even if they knew the priests may consider it the devils work if they knew about it. Of course, what they did in private, and what they allowed other people to do publicly, were two different things.

I whole heartedly agree with our wise Icelandic friend, Skarpi. I hope his leader shares his wisdom. Maybe he can straighten out our own Bubba a little. Peace to you all in this wonderful time of the year.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: Hollowfox
Date: 29 Apr 00 - 12:38 PM

Joe Offer, if you think people make comments about your taste in clothing, just do without for a day or two; you'll probably get comments such as you never dreamed of regarding your sartorial inclinations. Some would say that plaid has pagan roots, but with regular dye applications, no one will ever know. **BG**


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: GUEST,firehair28
Date: 30 Apr 00 - 10:08 AM

Thank you all for this wonderful thread -- I have learned so much!

Mostest thanks to Kat, whose lyrics went wonderfully with our maypole! Thank you thank you thank you!

My vote for informative book: "Roles of the Northern Goddess" by Hilda Ellis Davidson. Good scholarship, lots of archaeological data, perhaps a little spurious logic here'n'there, but the facts are presented well. Also, lots of good pictures of obscure statuary - like from northern and eastern Europe where nobody ever talks about it...

Okiemockingbird, sounds like you have issues with Wicca. My advice to you: Everybody's got a creation myth. If Gardnerians wanna be descended from Hebrides fisherfolk or whatever, let 'em. Is it any sillier than being grown from a rib?

Fiona


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: GUEST,Okiemockbird
Date: 30 Apr 00 - 01:59 PM

It's like the old wisecrack, "why do I get the kind of government they deserve ?" People who make a public historical claim are ipso facto trying to impose their past on me directly by trying to get me to acquiesce in it, and indirectly by duping others into going along with it--others who may then act in accordance with that interpretation of history in ways that may be harmful to me and mine.

Don't think history doesn't matter: the example of Holocaust deniers shows that it does.

T.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: SDShad
Date: 01 May 00 - 10:37 AM

Firehair--

I can speak only for myself, but I don't have any problems or issues with Wicca per se. My dear departed aunt Faith was Wiccan, Goddess bless 'er, and before she passed we agreed as that we'd see each other again, me through my path and her through hers. The core of the Wrede (sp?), "do as you will, but harm none," I find to be an admirable and laudable creed.

As I said in the previous thread which you may or may not have missed, I follow two faiths: Christianity mainly, and the Dakota Sacred Pipe. I grew up with both. I believe in the literal, historical truth of the creation myths of neither. I believe in their symbolic, spiritual, and mythic power, but I don't believe that they happened in history. No back of the turtle, no talking coyote (and I love Coyote stories), no six-days-then-rest, no rib, no universal flood. The universe is billions of years old, and far more mysterious and wild than any creation myth has yet captured.

My father is an historian, so I grew up in a family steeped in history. So I'm a little bit pagan myself, but I'm with T-Bird on the issue of people insisting on unsupportable, often demonstrably untrue, historical and factual claims. Our best example for these things is, I think the Dalai Lama, who when asked what Buddhists would do if science were to prove reincarnation impossible, replied "then we would stop believing in it, of course."

People are free to believe whatever creation myths they want, but when those involve actual historical claims, it's unfair of them to say it's disrespectful towards them to state plainly that you don't believe them.

Chris


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: GUEST,L.Whitfield
Date: 01 May 00 - 10:49 AM

kat/katlaughing Many thanks - the songs are brilliant. I've actually got a recording somewhere of The Maypole. It's on a British album made in the early 70s called "Morris On", and has the title "Staines Morris". I'm not sure if the album ever made it onto CD, but there are certainly vinyl copies around. Thanks again.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: SDShad
Date: 01 May 00 - 11:08 AM

A couple of good pagan-themed songs:

BURNING TIMES, of which Christy Moore does a beautiful version.

Dar Williams' The Christians and the Pagans is delightful.

Chris


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: katlaughing
Date: 01 May 00 - 11:23 AM

Lucy and Fiona, so glad the songs worked out, thanks for letting me know.

I would not put all of my trust and faith in science...science once purported many "truths" which we now know are false. Who knows what science may or may not disprove in the future. esp with research like that of Sir John Templeton's.

What harm if someone publicly declares their belief in a certain spiritual background? You do not have to read it nor believe it. There are those who do not believe the Bible and point to no science which backs up its claims.

I believe it behooves none of us to be rigid, authoritarian in stating our beliefs, with so-called proof or not; someone else's way is not always going to be the right path for someone else. If neo-Pagans are guilty of being unbending or demanding of followers, they are nothing compared to the demands of compliance throughout the history of Christianity.

Live and let live.

kat


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird)
Date: 01 May 00 - 01:11 PM

One modern pagan movement, Nazism, did not "let live."

I intend to stay on my guard in the presence of tendentious historical views.

T.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: katlaughing
Date: 01 May 00 - 01:40 PM

Jaysus! T-bird, we are NOT talking about the Nazis! There's a difference between standing on your guard and being totally closed to anything which doesn't fit into what you have faith in, but of course, that is your perogative.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: SDShad
Date: 01 May 00 - 02:30 PM

Of course, there's an adage on Usenet that once Hitler or the Nazis are mentioned in a thread, the thread is effectively over in terms of meaningful discussion. This rule doesn't apply to alt.revisionism, obviously.

But we at the Mudcat can probably prove that Usenet adages don't apply here. Funny thing about the Nazis (now that's not a sentence you hear much). The pagan elements of Nazi mythology are obviously there. But because of the Christian language that certain Nazis sometimes used, the Nazi phenomenon is used as a brush with which to paint all Christians as often as it is used against pagans. The Nazis are a sort of Rorschach: they always seem to resemble the people we disagree with.

And I hesitate to venture into territory where it sounds like I'm trying to speak for the 'Bird, but from his (do I have your gender right?) writings in this thread, his historical skepticism about paganism seems to be tied to his personal Christian faith. I think maybe my skepticism is a bit more secular--I think I'd hold to most of the same suspicions about claims of historicity by any religion, Christian, pagan, or inbetween, if I were in fact an atheist. Not a value judgement between the two approaches, mind you, but a reminder that objection to the historical claims of pagans does not equal knee-jerk Christian apologetics, either on Okie's part or on mine.

So as far as your question, kat, of "What harm if someone publicly declares their belief in a certain spiritual background," I agree completely. Spiritual background and spirtual grounding are entirely a matter of individual conscience.

Claims of historical fact, though, aren't (IMHO, since that's pretty unequivocally worded). The spiritual power of belief in the Great Mother doesn't hinge on whether or not the idyllic Great-Mother-cult claims about human prehistory are true. Conversely, neither does the historical validity of the claims hinge on the sincerity of someone's belief in either the historical claims or in the mythology and spirituality behind them. We'll probably never know for sure which way prehistory was, but the archaeological record as we currently understand it tends not to support claims about prehistory that are made by contemporary pagans.

Unfortunately, there is a vocal minority among pagans who demand that these claims be taught in the academy as fact regardless, and who tar anyone who dissents with the brushes of "antifeminist," "patriarchal," "misogynist," or what have you. And I think it's that that the Bird objects to. And pagan-friendly as I am, I object to it too.

As for science. Yes, science has often been proven wrong, or at least incomplete in its earlier findings. But I don't know of a single case where that error wasn't corrected by further scientific inquiry, rather than by metaphysical speculation. To grossly paraphrase Al Smith, the cure for the ills of science is more science. That said, I do find the work of someone like Sir John Templeton to seek unity between spirituality and scientific inquiry to be encouraging and inspiring. I'd not heard of him before your mention, kat, and quite like what I found at his website as a result. Thanks!

Chris


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: GUEST,JZG
Date: 01 May 00 - 02:47 PM

On the subject of historical claims and such, this morning I came from our local morris dance community's annual May Day celebration (attended also by at least a few neo-pagan types and some who show up in medieval garb, etc.) Anyway ... this year there were some students there from a sociology or anthropology class at one of the universities around here, studying the phenomenon for a class, and some friends and I overheard a morris dancer offering to tell one of them about the historical origins of morris dancing (to the accompaniment of "don't believe him!" and similar catcalls). He told her at least two versions, one involving ancient island dances being spread over the sea by Polynesian traders ... but I think we were all laughing hard enough that she didn't take him too seriously :-)

Actually I think their professor was one of the other morris dancers at the event, which would have made it pretty funny if she *had* believed him, and written it up for the class ...

For what it's worth, my impression of most neo-pagans I know personally (not necessarily representative of anyone else) is that they don't claim what they do is in an unbroken tradition from ancient times, but are interested in borrowing from parts of old traditions that speak to them; in creating a *present* tradition appropriate to their own beliefs and convictions; and in doing so in continuity with the present traditions of the communities they have chosen. I'm just talking about the individuals I happen to hang out with, and I'm not part of pagan circles myself so I don't really have the view from inside the community.

May we respect each other and be careful of taking ourselves too seriously :-)

JZG


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: Peg
Date: 01 May 00 - 04:20 PM

JZG; was that in Boston by any chance? (I meant to go, I have not gone in several years, but I needed to sleep!)

missing the Morris dancers,

Peg


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: GUEST,JZG
Date: 01 May 00 - 04:41 PM

Peg: Yep! (Well, Cambridge to be precise.) Oh right, you'd said you might be there -- but not knowing who you really are, I wouldn't have known if you'd made it or not.

Too bad. You missed good weather for it. Well, Lilac Sunday's still coming up, isn't it? Maybe you can see the morris dancers then (though with fewer pagan overtones, admittedly).

:-)

JZG


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: Peg
Date: 01 May 00 - 04:46 PM

hi JZG; yes it was a nice day (though chilly this morning I imagine). I also wussied out cuz none of the friends I asked to come with me would (though many others I knew would probably be there; they go every year and then get breakfast afterward).
I did not know there was Morris dancing on Lilac Sunday; will have to check it out.
When I lived in Amherst, MA, every Tuesday night these Morris dancers would rehearse in a parking lot just behind my apartment. One night I had to wander over and see what they were up to! apparently there are lots of groups in New England. The only people I know who do it now are Rob Berra and Linda Julian, I assume they are still dancing...


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: Rex D
Date: 01 May 00 - 05:00 PM

My reading indicates that in most places pagan beliefs ran right alongside Christian ones, at least as far as common folk were concerned...and this right up to recent times. Good book "The Horse of Pride" written by a Breton gentleman about his boyhood in a small village in Brittany around WWI.

He writes at one point about the people speaking of the "other horned devil" meaning the celtic deity Cernunnos. And about the priests still trying to get the people to stop believing in such things. There is a 50 year period in Brittany (late 1600s/early 1700s IIRC) called The Missions when the Jesuits came in force and took over all the parishes in a full out effort to eradicate such beliefs...didn't work.

A lot of Irish folk would staunchly affirm they are Christian, but believe in leprechauns as well.

Ever spill salt and throw a pinch over your left shoulder?

Then there is all the pagan stuff that Christianity incorporated, from holidays to turning local gods into saints...St. Brigid(sp?) in Ireland is a good example.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: Rex D
Date: 01 May 00 - 05:07 PM

You are from Iceland, that was settled by Danes right? Belief in the old gods...Odin, Thor, etc...that is one form of paganism. There are others, but that should get the idea across.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: GUEST,firehair28
Date: 01 May 00 - 08:27 PM

T-bird, you are of course welcome to your views; didn't mean to spark off anyone's tinder.

I, too have arguments with "hard-core" pagans/Wiccans whose minds are so made up they don't wish to be distracted by facts. They come in every stripe, from feminist to high muckety-muck ceremonial, and their arguments are usually limited and boring.

But modern paganism and neopaganism is a relatively new phenomenon - it is still being reinvented every decade, and (at least in my experience) most pagans are encouraged to research their beliefs individually, and decide for themselves what tenets to keep and what to throw away. That is a freedom rarely granted by any religion, and though I am disappointed in those individuals who choose badly, I find I can still support their choices as a whole.

My issue is with those folk who say all paganism is false, based on the flaws they perceive in individual pagans. We are still feeling our way, trying to find common ground. That some folk stop trying should not condemn the rest of us.

Fiona


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: SDShad
Date: 02 May 00 - 09:31 AM

Fiona--

With all the mistakes we Christians have made in 2000 years of finding our way, and given the magnitude of some of those mistakes, it'd be nice if more of us were patient with the same process that y'all are going through as pagans.

Unfortunately, that's not the case, but we're working on it. At least some of us. As long as there's some of us and some of you working on unity, there's hope.

Chris


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird)
Date: 02 May 00 - 01:15 PM

Penny, I hope you find some way of posting those pictures.

FYI Churches are not dedicated to Saint Mary Maudlin or any other saint. Churches are "dedicated" to God alone, though they may be named in honor of a saint. Many people nowadays use the word very loosely, however.

Rex D says, "A lot of Irish folk would staunchly affirm they are Christian, but believe in leprechauns as well." Why "but" ? That many Christian moralists and reformers in the past might have said the same thing doesn't require us to take it at face value in our reading of history of popular culture.

JZG, Robin Lane Fox's book Pagans and Christians may be the sort of thing you are looking for. I have not yet read this book (a lack which I hope soon to correct) but the book is recommended by those whose judgement I trust.

T.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: GUEST,me
Date: 02 May 00 - 02:17 PM

As a Lithuanian-American of the old noble stock, I can say two things...

Lithuania converted because we were tired of the damnable xtian crusaders. My family remains pagan, tho no longer clandestinely, to this day.

To me, Christians are the people who tried to burn my great(x10)Aunt at the stake for witchcraft, and considering 2000 years of xtian-influenced history, your slaughter is more wholesale than ever.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: MMario
Date: 02 May 00 - 02:41 PM

dear "me" - I am curious. Does your antipathy for christians go so deep you refuse to even spell the word? I am not asking to cause an uproar, I would like your reasoning, because one of the things that "pushes my button" is to see "xtian"


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: GUEST,me
Date: 02 May 00 - 03:31 PM

I have no antipathy towards xtians, xtianity, however is another story.

The institution of xtianity is best summed up in the words of Dominic Guzman (later Saint Dominic)... "Kill them all, god will know his own."

The history of my family's homeland is another case in point.

Care to dispute the historical facts?


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: MMario
Date: 02 May 00 - 04:26 PM

"me" - I am not denying your history of country or family. Nor do I deny that christians have committed unthinkable atrocities over and over again through history in the name of "peace" I am asking - why do you use "xtian" which is highly offensive to most christians? I am quite sure that you inform and object to anyone using a term you consider offensive to pagans.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: GUEST,JZG
Date: 02 May 00 - 05:24 PM

T-bird: I do have Robin Lane Fox's Pagans and Christians and it's quite good (I haven't finished it yet, I keep getting distracted by fiction, music, etc.) It focuses mainly on Greek and Roman society and religion for a couple centuries to either side of Jesus' life, and it's pretty interesting; I'm just also interested in the areas outside of Greece and Rome ...

Peg: I don't think I know Rob or Linda -- are they in this area, and do you know what team they dance(d?) with? The dancing on Lilac Sunday is in the Arnold Arboretum in Jamaica Plain ...

MMario: For what it's worth, the first time I saw the abbreviation "xtian" (actually, I think it might have been "xn" and "xty") was in a discussion among religion scholars who were mostly christian -- I was browsing a medieval religion discussion list looking for info on this pagan history question ... they were just using it to save typing on a fairly long word that they used a lot. I certainly wouldn't dispute that "me" has taken a pretty anti-christian stance; just wanted to mention that I've also seen "xn" used without offensive intent, and by "xns".

JZG


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: MMario
Date: 02 May 00 - 05:40 PM

JZG - I too have seen various abbreviations used by christians. I don't like it then, either. Nor do I like blacks using the "n" word. Or probably half a dozen other examples.

"me" - I was asking simply for your rational in your usage. And the reason I used antipathy was because I DO know a person who cannot bear even to spell out christ...even as part of another word...it is so hurtful to her.

And BTW ,rex? there is nothing in my faith that prevents my belief in leprechauns. Just from my believing they are dieties.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: skarpi
Date: 02 May 00 - 05:54 PM

Hallo all, What will I say??.PÚFF! Rex D you wrote Pagan stuff? What is the meaning of the word STUFF???. Is it a negtive meaning from your side or.....?

Yes I am from Iceland and the Pagan In Iceland had their god : óÐINN OG ÞÓR. So what we have Jesus christ and holy Mary.

More later: Skarpi Iceland.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird)
Date: 03 May 00 - 11:19 AM

to the troll I say, "It is I, the BIGGEST billy-goat Gruff".

JZG, I'll get back to you with titles of books that I've found interesting. Of the works of Ronald Hutton, which have been mentioned several times by myself and others, The Pagan Religions of the Ancient British Isles, is especially relevant to your inquiry.

My hunch is that people who claim that paganism has survived in their family arrive at their claim by something like the following steps:

(1) the individual becomes jaded or disillusioned with Christianity, Judaism, or modern society;

(2) the individual, remembers, invents, or assumes the existence of ancestors who practiced various magical and/or calendar customs or folk rituals;

(3) the individual uncritically accepts the judgement of obsolete scholarship, romantic fantasy, or Christian moralists that these folk customs are "pagan" in origin and/or intent;

(4) the individual concludes that the ancestors were secret pagans, cynical imposters who knowingly pretended to be Christians but weren't;

(5) the individual cobbles together a kit of obsolete scholarly theories, current scholarly theories, wishful thinking, folk customs and other old materials into a religious system;

(6) the individual identifies this newly-minted religious system with the "secret" religion of the ancestors.

This hypothetical process can have been practised at any time in the past 150 years or so. It seems to underly Jules Michelet's Le Sorcière (1862) and Charles Godfrey Leland's Aradia (1899). So it is possible for moderns to have come by their romantic fantasies honestly.

The possible survival of explicit worship of pagan gods can't be ruled out, as I have repeatedly stated. But the systems--the ones based on variants of the Murray thesis--which have been presented in enough detail to be checked have not checked out. They look more like the results of my hypothetical 6-step process than like anything that can reasonably be thought to have been transmitted from the pagan past without change.

As I have also stated, I am on my guard in the presence of neo-pagans who make tendentious historical claims, just as I am on-my guard in the presence of adherents of various schools of political philosophy who make tendentious historical claims. I will be especially on my guard if I ever encounter any (so far I have not encountered any such, but I have heard rumors of them) who start blaming "the Jews" for "patriarchy" (a flexible term which can cover almost all the world's ills.)

T.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird)
Date: 03 May 00 - 01:56 PM

My use of the word "honestly" in the 3rd-from-last paragraph was not fair, and I apologize. Please substitute the following: "So it is possible for moderns to have come by their romantic fantasies without explicitly undergoing anything like the hypothetical thought-process described above."

However accurate my hypothetical process is otherwise as a description of anyone's reasoning, the key point seems to be step (3), identifying calendar customs, folk rituals, and magic with explicit worship of pagan gods. Anyone who accepts this identification might find plenty of "paganism" in the past and present. Anyone who rejects it might look at the same data and find pagan origins or influences independently of explicit "paganism."

T.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: Peg
Date: 03 May 00 - 02:06 PM

aw, Jeez, Okie, give it a rest will ya?????? This religion and the crafting of its history, both actual and hopeful, has come close to becoming an art form. It is the closest thing many pagan academics have to a hobby. Stop already with your relentless pursuit of proof, and your picayunish insistence on being so damn correct in that pursuit. We all KNOW the Burning Times didn't happen that way. We know Graves was a poet, not a historian. We know Iolo Morganw was a plagiarist. We know tracing contemporary pagan "traditions" to actual historical occurrences is a fool's errand (though Hutton is doing a damn fine job of it).

We know. Doesn't make the imagery, romance or beauty of it all any less valuable.

blessed be

Peg


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: Bert
Date: 03 May 00 - 02:33 PM

When I've met people who claim to be pagans or witches or whatever, it seems to me that they practice a way of living rather than worshipping other gods. Such as...

If you do something to someone you'll get it back threefold, so you'd better do good (or very strong).
The love of nature.
The study of plants for food or healing.
The study of human nature, which can be developed to such an extent that the practitioner can 'know' things about you which seem impossible.
The care and nurture of animals.

Bert.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird)
Date: 03 May 00 - 03:19 PM

Peg, you may know those things about Robert Graves, Edward Williams/Iolo Morgannwg, and the so-called "burning times". On the other hand, this post seems to presuppose some version of the Murray thesis, and seems to assume that all pre-Christian religions were based on the same set of presuppositions, identified as "worship of the land, the food giver, the earth mother, and respect for the seasons, celebrating the coming of spring, equinoxes, and the turn of the year" as an integral part of the rural life". As Joe Offer pointed out, such statements sometimes (not necessarily in this case) carry the additional implication that Christianity and Judaism have nothing, or only bad things, to say about the land, the seasons, and other matters that are "an integral part of rurual life".

This post quotes the figure of nine million for the number of victims of 17-th century witch hunts, a number that, as far as I can find out, was pulled out of a hat by Matilda J. Gage in the 1890s.

When others tire of this thread, they will stop posting to it, just as I will stop posting to it when I tire of it.

T.

P.S. Peg, you may have tired of MY posts, but I think yours have been high points of this thread. T.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird)
Date: 03 May 00 - 03:29 PM

That second blue clicky should have been to here T.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: Peg
Date: 03 May 00 - 04:34 PM

Look, Okie, no disrespect intended, I certainly did not mean you should stop posting to this thread (sorry if it sounded that way), and I am not necessarily tired of your posts in and of themselves, and I do respect your knowledge, it is just that I do feel your approach to the topic is kind of anal-retentive. And this is a topic which will never lend itself to being pigeonholed. There simply is no single approach or answer to any of it, and I have often felt you have a somewhat condescending attitude towards others who are also attempting to unravel it, as when you say things like:

"So it is possible for moderns to have come by their romantic fantasies without explicitly undergoing anything like the hypothetical thought-process described above."

or:"Skarpi, this is a setup right ? Surely they make you read the following passage in the Islendingabók from the time you are small:"

It is that air of condescension that is wearying and frustrating to me...and it may well be you are unaware of it, or that I am reading too much into your words...if so, I am willing to accept that.

In any case, I find myself agreeing more and more with Mr. Offer on this: Truth is nice, I suppose; but let's not forget beauty and awe and wonder, and love.

peg


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: GUEST,firehair28
Date: 03 May 00 - 04:39 PM

Ooh, it's been fun, y'all, but this discussion (which started out so nicely!) has begun to get heated. I think it's time to bail -- before things really start to flame.

For the record, Okie, Kat, Peg, Skarpi et al, this discussion has been a geniune pleasure. I have enjoyed it, and I hope that we may meet someday in the "real" world and continue our verbal fencing over hot cocoa (or the beverage of your choice) and comfy armchairs. 'Til then, Bless'd Be!

Your friend Fiona Firehair


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: skarpi
Date: 03 May 00 - 04:49 PM

Hallo all , I ´ll think I rest my case.I am reading the Íslendingasaga from time to time and I like it a lot and if you have a change to do so,try it out. With all my respect to all of you and what ever you believe in , may god be with you all skarpi Iceland.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: Penny S.
Date: 03 May 00 - 05:26 PM

Okiemockbird - I may use the word dedicate loosely, but I'd been talking with the vicar and church wardens, and it's such a general usage I'm pretty sure I heard it used there as it came so quickly to my fingers. I've come across a very personal sense of association with the saint in churches. Especially in the case of St. Eanswyth at Folkestone, where her bones are still in the church she founded. I'm sure you are technically right, but that isn't the way people may feel. Perhaps they should all be Christchurch or Holy Trinity.

In my wanderings around old churches, looking at sometimes older yew trees, I find the church guide books full of interesting thoughts on the subject of paganism. Some will point out local features like holy wells or the round churchyard, and state with interest that the church is probably, or certainly, on the site of an earlier, pre-christian, holy site. These do not seem triumphalist, but may even have an implicit sense that earlier hallowing was added to, not cancelled, by christian sanctification. One, though, reading like a Victorian antiquarian piece, though written in the last decade, postulated that the nearby pond was the site of Jutish human sacrifices (evidence not given, you'd think there would be bones, if not a Tollund man lying in the anaerobic mud), and the church nave covered the beaten earth of the pagan dancing floor, with a curious attitude akin to voyeurism.

If I do find how to post the photos, would anyone like yews, too? I haven't any interiors - some churches ban it, some want visitors to obtain permission and pay a fee, but the process involves someone elsewhere who is out, and at Greensted, people were praying, so I couldn't use flash. A time exposure wouldn't have worked well (the window light would have flared). The paintings, at Burstead and other places, would need equipment I don't have. Quite late, 14th century, people were still painting outline figures like those in Early English manuscripts, in ochre. They are curiously endearing.

Penny


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird)
Date: 04 May 00 - 10:17 AM

Penny, I think pictures of churchyard trees would be very nice.

I'm sure many people speak of "dedicating" a church to a saint. To me this is additional evidence of the death of the old gods, since people can use language in a way that tends (as I interpret) in a polytheistic direction without any feeling of contradiction: they know their own minds, and have no reason to fear or doubt that they are anything but monotheists. Nevertheless I suspect that if you examined the ritual used when an Anglican house of worship was dedicated, the prayers would all be addressed to God. It's been a long time since I read those rituals, though, so there is always the possibility that I don't remember accurately and would be surprised at what I found. I also recall (equally vaguely) St. John of Damascus, writing in the 8th century, very carefully speaking of "raising churches in honor of" saints (not "dedicating them to" saints). But there too, maybe when I read it again I will find something different from what I remember.

Peg, my remark to skarpi was intended as a wisecrack. I probably was, however, also writing from an unexamined, idealized view of Iceland as a country in which everyone speaks English as well as they speak Icelandic (and therefore wouldn't need help interpreting an English word.) I apologize to skarpi for harboring unexamined prejudices about his country, even though I don't consider them to have been negative prejudices.

I stand by my evaluation of some versions of pagan-survival theories as "romantic fantasy". They are fantasy because they are not accurate history. They are romantic because, in my opinion, it is partly a result of the intellectual movement known as romanticism that such theories and thought-patterns exist and are easy for us to use. I think I am right about the inaccuracy of the historical claims of some of these theories. I may be wrong about the importance of the phenomenon known as romanticism in their formation (much would depend simply on how "romanticism" was defined), but for now my hunch is that there is some connection. If you consider my evaluation wrong, we can discuss it if we wish. If you consider it "condescension", then there is nothing I can do about that.

Here are the old words to Nonesuch a.k.a. A la mode de France. They are from Chappel's Popular Music of the Olden Time (1850-ish). Chappel gets them from the Collection of Loyal Songs, (1731). I consider it an anti-Cromwellian political song, but perhaps a Murrayite would consider it a "pagan" anthem on the death and return of the Divine King.

THE FRENCH REPORT
(to the tune of Nonesuch)

Me have of late been in England,
vere me have seen much sport,
de raising of de Parliament
have quite pulled down de Court.
De King and Queen dey separate
and rule in ignorance--
Pray judge, ye gentlemen, if dis
be a la mode de France.

A vise man dere is like a ship
dat strike upon de shelves.
Dey prison all, behead, and vip
all viser dan demselves;
Dey send out men to fetch deyr king,
who may come home, perchance:
O fy, fy, fy, it is, be gar,
not a la mode de France.

Dey raise deyr valiant prentices
to guard deyr cause vith clubs;
dey turn deyr Bishops out of doors,
and preash demselves in tubs.
De cobler and de tinker, too,
dey vill in time advance.
Gar take dem all, it is (mort Dieu)
not a la mode de France.

Instead of bowing to deyr king,
dey vex him vith epistles.
Dey furnish all deyr souldiers out
vith bodkins, spoons, and vhistles.
Dey bring deyr gold and silver in,
de Brownists to advance.
And if dey be cheat of it all,
'tis a la mode de France.

But if ven all deyr vealth be gone,
dey turn unto deyr king,
dey vill al make amends again,
den merrily ve vill sing,
"Vive le roy, vive le Roy"--
ve'll sing, carouse, and dance.
De English men have done fort bon
and a la mode de France

T.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: BeauDangles
Date: 04 May 00 - 10:42 AM

This is a fascinating thread. I wish I had more time and less work to do so I could read and comment on it all. I just had this one bit to offer. In the early early days of christianity, christians were considered pagans by the dominant culture of there time, the Romans. SO the idea of defining Pagan as anybody who subscribes to pre- Christian ideology is bothersome to me. That may be how the dominant culture of OUR time defines it, but if you ask me (as member of that culture, albeit a somewhat fringe member) we are forgetting our roots.

BeauD


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: MMario
Date: 04 May 00 - 10:50 AM

up until recently, I believe most people would have defined "pagan" as "anyone who follows a religion other then my own"


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: GUEST,Penny S. (a pupil)
Date: 04 May 00 - 10:53 AM

Churchyard yews - very nice! Oh no! There's one at Crowhurst, Surrey (ch. St. George, almost private fiefdom of nearby big house, one of whose occupants decided to paint a Byzantine mural of said saint and dragon)which is most unsettling. The way the trunk twists and coils, it looks like the souls of the dead struggling to escape hell in a judgement painting. Or one of the Disney trees in Snow White.

Penny


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird)
Date: 04 May 00 - 11:07 AM

I can't remember any Roman document that identifies Christians as "pagans". I once heard that some scholars have suggested that one individual who was put to death on a charge of "atheism" was in fact a Christian, but I don't know how strong their case is. The Roman-era sources I have seen that take a negative view of Christians seem to view them as subversives.

I agree, though, that any use of the word "pagan" must be carefully examined in its setting. For example, if a modern-day ritual society preferentially calls itself "pagan" then it is making an implicit philosophical statement, and may be making an implicit historical claim as well. But if the group calls itself "pagan" only as a concession to the convenience of outsiders, preferring to refer to themselves as "The Society of the Mysteries of the Great Rattlesnake" or some such, then the situation is subtly different, and any claims that might be implicit of the word "pagan" as a self-designation disappear, though similar claims might be found to be made by other means.

T.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: GUEST,me
Date: 04 May 00 - 11:55 AM

Mario,

I do not spell out "christ" because the man's name was Yeshua ibn Yusef, not Jesus Christ, he was not xtian, and most of what xtianity teaches is paulist misogeny. Have a good day.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird)
Date: 04 May 00 - 12:54 PM

Perhaps I shouldn't leave this thread before pointing out that I am aware that there exist anti-pagan conspiracy theories which are every bit as absurd and tendentious as any theory of pagan survivals.

T.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: MMario
Date: 04 May 00 - 01:27 PM

"Jesus Christ" is a title, not a name.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: GUEST,me
Date: 04 May 00 - 06:02 PM

well then, that would mean "jesus christ" is equivalent to "vinnie the shiv"?

if we asked the albegensians, they'd give a resounding "yes", and so would my great aunt.

i'm beginning to love this thread. as to historical references... all should be taken with a cup of salt.

rome insisted that the state religion be worshipped along with whatever other religion you chose to enjoy. since xtians refused to participate in this legal requirement, they tended to be prosecuted as criminals.

someone referenced the witch hunts, or "the burning time"... irrespective of the numbers that were/were not burned/flayed/broken on the wheel/etc, it has become axiomatic in the pagan community of which my family has been a part for centuries that "the fire is never far away".

i bear no ill will towards you or your beliefs, Mario, but your kind has never been friend to me or mine, nor to the earth, nor to all that lives. you are apart from the cycles and deny the very evidence of your senses.

i quoted Dominic Guzman, who was sainted for his accomplishments: killing lots of albegensians founding the Holy Office (Inquisition) founding the Dominican Order to staff the Holy Office. like giving hitler the nobel prize for bringing "peace" to 25 milliard souls.

Have a good day


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: MAG (inactive)
Date: 04 May 00 - 07:22 PM

Er, Okie, you made a link to MY post, and claimed I claimed 9 million heretic murders in the 17th c.

I did no such thing; nine million is the best guess estimate of the total over several centuries.

I do not like being misquoted.

Dearest Fiona, about the rib thing:

It has been suggested that this bad translation (surprise!) should have been "side." The original human was divided in two; half male and half female. The very earliest Hebrew God stuff supports this.

Love to everyone, MAG


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: T in Oklahoma (Okiemockbird)
Date: 04 May 00 - 09:46 PM

MAG, what is the source of the nine million figure ? If it comes from Andrea Dworkin or Gerald Gardner, or anyone relying on them, then it is likely to be simply a repeat of Matilda J. Cage's figure.

T.


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: Malcolm Douglas
Date: 04 May 00 - 11:10 PM

If Guest,me
Malcolm  (Third-generation atheist, and lifelong student of comparative religion, though nowhere near so well-informed as Okie.)


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Subject: RE: BS: More pagan stuff
From: Malcolm Douglas
Date: 04 May 00 - 11:18 PM

Oh no!   The Curse of the Missing "/" strikes again!  The invisible section should read: "...has any genuine evidence of a Western European Pagan tradition surviving in his or her family from pre-Christian times, then he or she is sitting on a potential goldmine; nobody else has ever managed to prove such a thing."

Malcolm


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